Nokea
A major cause of death in the early twentieth century was:
- A. Cancer
- B. Cerebrovascular disease
- C. Heart disease
- D. Infections
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Infections were the leading cause of death in the early twentieth century before the advent of antibiotics and vaccines.
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A community health nurse is presenting information about the current health of the nation in 2011. What would be included?
- A. Funding of public health programs
- B. Provision of health care
- C. Advances in technology
- D. Consumer education
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Substantial funding of public health programs improves health outcomes.
Which of the following actions should parents take to help their teenager meet his developmental task?
- A. Set strict rules to prevent the teenager from getting into any trouble.
- B. Maintain an ongoing dialogue about important issues and upcoming challenges.
- C. Maintain a friendship with the teenager, so he views parents as peers.
- D. Be very lenient with the teenager so that he can figure out who he is as a person.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Ongoing dialogue about challenges and listening to teenagers supports their development of a healthy identity.
When assessing a person’s nutritional-metabolic pattern, which objective finding would have implications for nursing intervention?
- A. The person’s 24-hour diet diary
- B. The person’s dentition
- C. The person’s food preferences
- D. The person’s financial status
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Dentition is an objective measure, which can be validated during a physical exam and influences nutritional care.
An overweight woman is in the preparation stage of change. Which of the following interventions would be the most appropriate for the nurse to implement?
- A. Inform her of the health risks associated with being overweight
- B. Prepare her for the setbacks
- C. Develop a low-calorie/low-fat diet with her so she can follow it at home
- D. Praise her for her recent successes
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: In the preparation stage, the woman is ready to make changes, so providing tools like a low-calorie diet plan helps facilitate action.
Which could result in a change in a nurse practitioner’s practice?
- A. Holding a master’s degree or higher
- B. Moving to another state when she gets married
- C. Caring for Medicare clients
- D. Changing to another office within the same practice
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Nurse practitioners' practice is regulated by state laws, and moving to another state can change the scope of practice due to different state regulations.