A mother expresses her concern and frustration over the fact that her toddler has not been successful at toilet training yet. Which of the following would be the best response by the nurse?
- A. “Don’t worry; it will happen eventually.”
- B. “How long does the child stay dry during the day?”
- C. “Train him on a regular toilet instead of a potty chair.”
- D. “Here is a training schedule to follow.”
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: It's important to assess developmental readiness before beginning toilet training.
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When assessing a person’s nutritional-metabolic pattern, which objective finding would have implications for nursing intervention?
- A. The person’s 24-hour diet diary
- B. The person’s dentition
- C. The person’s food preferences
- D. The person’s financial status
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Dentition is an objective factor that impacts nutritional care and can be assessed physically.
A mother comments to the school nurse that her child has poor hygiene habits and asks the nurse for suggestions as to how to teach her child to improve on his hygiene. Which of the following recommendations would the nurse give the mother?
- A. Have him learn it at school.
- B. Model the behavior at home.
- C. Lecture him about hygiene.
- D. Punish him when he forgets to brush his teeth.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Modeling behavior at home is the most effective way to teach a child good hygiene.
Which functional health pattern provides information about problem-solving and decision-making within communities?
- A. Cognitive-perceptual pattern
- B. Self-perception–self-concept pattern
- C. Coping-stress tolerance pattern
- D. Health-perception–health-management pattern
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The cognitive-perceptual pattern provides insight into how individuals and communities make decisions, solve problems, and perceive their health.
A nurse is providing education about safe driving with a group of newly licensed teenagers. Which factor would most likely influence a teenager’s decision to drive within the speed limit?
- A. A speed limit sign
- B. Having his parents telling him not to speed
- C. A previous traffic violation for speeding
- D. Seeing someone get pulled over for speeding
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Previous experiences, like receiving a speeding ticket, are likely to influence behavior more than external factors.
A nurse is providing follow-up care for a family who has recently had a baby. Which of the following topics should the nurse anticipate discussing with the family?
- A. Type 1 diabetes
- B. Fetal alcohol syndrome
- C. Communicable diseases
- D. SIDS
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Families of newborns need education on Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS) prevention to ensure the safety of their infants.
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