Nokea
Low levels of physical activity are more commonly associated with which type of cancer?
- A. Esophageal cancer
- B. Pancreatic cancer
- C. Lung cancer
- D. Colon cancer
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Low physical activity is most strongly associated with an increased risk of colon cancer. Regular exercise helps regulate bowel movements and reduce inflammation, which are factors that can contribute to the development of colon cancer. Esophageal cancer, pancreatic cancer, and lung cancer are not as directly linked to low levels of physical activity.
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Which enzyme is most essential for the digestion of triglycerides found in butterfat?
- A. Gastric lipase
- B. Pepsin
- C. Mucus
- D. Intrinsic factor
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Gastric lipase. Gastric lipase is crucial for the digestion of short- and medium-chain triglycerides, such as those found in butterfat. Pepsin is involved in protein digestion, not lipid digestion. Mucus acts as a protective barrier in the stomach and does not play a direct role in lipid digestion. Intrinsic factor is involved in the absorption of vitamin B12 and is not related to the digestion of triglycerides.
Glucagon is a hormone released into the bloodstream in response to high blood sugar. It helps to lower blood glucose after a meal.
- A. TRUE
- B. FALSE
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
Furosemide (Lasix) is a drug used to _____.
- A. activate vitamin D
- B. stimulate appetite
- C. lower cholesterol
- D. mobilize fluids
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
Which mental health disorder can lead to the erosion of lingual enamel, enlarged parotid glands, palatal bruising, and dentinal hypersensitivity?
- A. Bulimia
- B. Anorexia nervosa
- C. Depression
- D. Schizophrenia
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Bulimia. Bulimia involves repeated episodes of binge eating followed by purging, which can lead to the erosion of lingual enamel, enlarged parotid glands, palatal bruising, and dentinal hypersensitivity. This behavior exposes the teeth to stomach acid during purging, causing damage to the enamel. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect because these conditions are not typically associated with the specific oral health issues mentioned in the question.
In managing Type 2 diabetes, what is the most important dietary change?
- A. Increase carbohydrate intake
- B. Increase fiber intake
- C. Increase protein intake
- D. Reduce fat intake
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.