A nurse is discussing with parents how to prevent burns in a preschooler. Which of the following recommendations is the nurse most likely to give the parents?
- A. Do not read to the child while sitting on the sofa in front of the fireplace.
- B. Do not cook on a gas grill until the child is a teenager.
- C. Do not leave cigarettes and matches on the kitchen counter.
- D. Do not cook with the child in the kitchen.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The most important recommendation is to avoid leaving cigarettes and matches accessible to children, as they like to imitate adults.
You may also like to solve these questions
Which stage of male genital development is characterized by initial enlargement of the penis?
- A. 1
- B. 2
- C. 3
- D. 4
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Stage 3 is marked by the initial enlargement of the penis and further growth of the testes and scrotum.
A person with chronic back pain is cared for by her primary care provider as well as receives acupuncture. Which model of health does this person likely favor?
- A. Clinical model
- B. Role performance model
- C. Adaptive model
- D. Eudaimonistic model
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The eudaimonistic model focuses on the interaction of physical, social, psychological, and spiritual aspects, which aligns with alternative care like acupuncture.
Which factor has the greatest implication for a community nurse when developing a health promotion program for church members?
- A. The majority of members live within a 3-mile radius.
- B. The majority of members are African American.
- C. The majority of members are high school graduates.
- D. The majority of members are employed.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Demographic data, such as the race of the population, provides significant insight into health risks and necessary interventions, especially for health disparities.
Anthrax
- A. Anthrax is a viral infection
- B. Anthrax causes skin lesions or pneumonia
- C. Anthrax is spread by person-to-person contact
- D. Anthrax is treated by IV penicillin for 30 days
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Anthrax is caused by bacteria, not a virus, and can cause skin lesions or pneumonia.
A nurse is discussing resistance training with a 24-year-old woman. The woman is resistant to weight lifting because she does not want to get too muscular. She prefers a program that is strictly aerobic. Which of the following would be the most appropriate response from the nurse?
- A. “Ok, just make sure you perform one hour of aerobics every day.”
- B. “Lifting weights is a necessary part of exercise.”
- C. “Weight lifting has many purposes and benefits; can we talk about them?”
- D. “Looking muscular at your age is attractive.”
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Weight training helps develop healthy muscles and stimulates bone health. The nurse should offer the opportunity to discuss the benefits and address concerns.
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