Nokea
A nurse is educating a group of adults about stress management strategies. Which of the following examples would the nurse include in the presentation?
- A. Participation in a swimming class
- B. Keeping a food diary as part of a weight reduction program
- C. Joining a smoking cessation support group
- D. Setting a goal of walking one mile a day
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: All these strategies are effective stress reduction techniques, but swimming provides both relaxation and physical exercise.
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Healthy menu for older adults: Which meal is recommended?
- A. "Egg with toast and orange juice."
- B. "Cheeseburger with baked potato chips and decaf coffee."
- C. "Chef salad with low-fat dressing."
- D. "Turkey bacon sandwich with vegetable chips and iced tea."
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The meal meets nutritional guidelines and avoids raw ingredients, providing a balanced, healthy option.
In response to the growing elderly population, community health nurses should do which of the following?
- A. Work with the state and local departments of health to increase nursing home beds.
- B. Work with local health departments to increase recreational activities for the elderly
- C. Work with the board of education to emphasize the importance of physical activity for children
- D. Work with local nursing schools to emphasize the importance of geriatric training
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Local health departments should focus on increasing recreational activities to improve the health of the elderly.
A 27-year-old woman has not received a Pap test in years. This assessment finding identifies an alteration in which functional pattern?
- A. Health-perception–health-management pattern
- B. Elimination pattern
- C. Activity-rest pattern
- D. Self-perception–self-concept pattern
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The failure to receive a Pap test is related to health perceptions and management, which affects health maintenance practices.
Priorities in Preventative Health Care
- A. Global initiatives for health care needs
- B. Focus mainly on developed countries
- C. Focus mainly on developing countries
- D. Public health agencies lead health care development
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Global health initiatives address needs in both developed and developing countries.
Which is an essential question nurses should encourage individuals to ask at health visits?
- A. “What is my main problem?”
- B. “What health information don’t I understand?”
- C. “What do I need to do?”
- D. “What is the plan for the next visit?”
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Essential questions help improve communication and understanding