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A nurse is using feminist ethics when planning a program for women to promote screening and early detection of breast cancer.
- A. Importance of relationships
- B. Understanding the oppression of women
- C. Importance of responsibility when caring for others
- D. Understanding the imbalance of power
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Feminist ethics focuses on understanding oppression and responsibility, promoting rights and equality for all individuals.
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A nurse is providing anticipatory guidance to parents about the self-perception–self-concept pattern of a toddler. Which of the following statements would the nurse most likely make?
- A. “Temper tantrums are expected, so always give in to them.”
- B. “Put your toddler in time out if he has a temper tantrum.”
- C. “Childproof your home.”
- D. “Always provide your toddler with challenging toys.”
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Childproofing the home is essential for safety as toddlers explore their environment, often leading to risky behavior.
Which could result in a change in a nurse practitioner’s practice?
- A. Holding a master’s degree or higher
- B. Moving to another state when she gets married
- C. Caring for Medicare clients
- D. Changing to another office within the same practice
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Nurse practitioners' practice is regulated by state laws, and moving to another state can change the scope of practice due to different state regulations.
A nurse is discussing the harmful effects that chemical agents can have on an unborn child with a woman who is pregnant. Which of the following statements made by the woman indicates a need for further teaching?
- A. “It is safe to eat up to 12 ounces of cooked fish weekly.”
- B. “I should avoid using caffeine during pregnancy.”
- C. “Consumption of one drink per day will not cause any harm to my unborn baby.”
- D. “Use of nicotine during pregnancy may cause my child to be born prematurely.”
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: No level of alcohol use is safe during pregnancy, so the mother should avoid alcohol entirely.
An Asian American family has recently immigrated to the United States. Which of the following would provide an appropriate rationale when encouraging the family to send their child to school?
- A. The child will get a good education.
- B. According to law, all children must go to school.
- C. The child can get health care at school.
- D. Exposure to different cultures in school will enhance socialization.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Exposure to diverse cultures enhances socialization and helps the child adjust to a new environment.
Which of the following statements about Gilligan’s theory of moral development is accurate?
- A. This theory is based on a sense of absolute right and wrong.
- B. This theory is gender specific.
- C. This theory is dependent on one’s stage of cognitive development.
- D. This theory is based on the premise that women view situations in terms of rules.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Gilligan’s theory focuses on women's moral development, contrasting Kohlberg’s emphasis on justice and rules.