Core Concepts of Family Centered Care

Core Concepts of Family Centered Care Related

Review Core Concepts of Family Centered Care related questions and content

A patient has smoked two packs of cigarettes daily for many years. When the patient does not smoke or tries to cut back, anxiety, craving, poor concentration, and headache result. What does this scenario describe?

  • A. Substance abuse
  • B. Substance intoxication
  • C. Substance dependence
  • D. Recreational use of a social drug
Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Substance dependence. This scenario describes a pattern of symptoms indicative of substance dependence, which includes tolerance, withdrawal symptoms when trying to cut back, unsuccessful attempts to quit, and continued use despite negative consequences. The patient's reliance on cigarettes to manage anxiety, craving, poor concentration, and headache indicates a psychological and physical dependence on nicotine.

A: Substance abuse typically involves harmful use of a substance but does not necessarily include physiological dependence.
B: Substance intoxication refers to the immediate effects of a substance in the body, not the long-term pattern of dependence.
D: Recreational use of a social drug implies occasional and non-regular use, which does not align with the described scenario of chronic, daily smoking leading to withdrawal symptoms.

You may also like to solve these questions

With growing age motivation reduces naturally

  • A. Extrinsic
  • B. Frequent
  • C. Intrinsic
  • D. Concentrated
Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Intrinsic motivation declines with age due to priority shifts.

The most appropriate nursing intervention with Marie (from question 9) would be to:

  • A. Refer her to her family physician for a complete physical examination.
  • B. Suggest she seek outside employment now that her children have left home.
  • C. Identify convenient support systems for times when she is feeling particularly despondent.
  • D. Begin grief work and assist her to recognize areas of self-worth separate and apart from her children.
Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because Marie is experiencing empty nest syndrome, a common emotional response when children leave home. Grief work helps her process and cope with the loss, while recognizing self-worth beyond motherhood promotes self-identity. Referring her to a physician (A) may not address her emotional needs. Seeking outside employment (B) may not address her emotional concerns. Identifying support systems (C) is helpful but doesn't directly address her need for grief work and self-worth recognition.

The symbolic interaction theory defined 'generalizing others' as

  • A. The group of structural theories of society that a person was reacting against
  • B. A significant figure in early childhood who teaches us the general values of the society
  • C. An image of how people in the wider society might perceive our behavior
  • D. The overall impression of ourselves that we try to give to others
Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The generalized other (Mead) is how we imagine society perceives us, shaping behavior.

Mr. and Mrs. Jones have been married for 21 years. Mr. Jones is the family breadwinner, and Mrs. Jones has never worked outside the home. Mr. Jones has always made all the decisions for the family and Mrs. Jones has always been compliant. According to the strategic model of family therapy, this is an example of which of the following?

  • A. Marital schism
  • B. Pseudomutuality
  • C. Marital skew
  • D. Pseudohostility
Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Marital skew. In the strategic model of family therapy, marital skew refers to an imbalance of power and decision-making within a relationship where one partner dominates and the other complies. In this scenario, Mr. Jones making all decisions and Mrs. Jones being compliant indicates an unequal power dynamic, leading to marital skew.

A: Marital schism typically involves extreme emotional distance and lack of communication, which is not evident in the given scenario.
B: Pseudomutuality involves an appearance of harmony but lacks true emotional connection, which does not align with the power dynamics described.
D: Pseudohostility refers to a facade of conflict to avoid deeper issues, which is not reflective of the submissive-dominant dynamic presented.

The lack of necessary supplies and equipment to adequately and safely care for patients is an example of a (n):

  • A. Sentinel event.
  • B. System variance.
  • C. Adverse effect.
  • D. Provider variance.
Correct Answer: B

Rationale: System variances involve deficiencies in resources or processes.

Copyright © 2025 Nokea. All rights reserved.