Nokea
A patient is ambivalent about having the elective surgery. What action indicates an understanding of the word ambivalent?
- A. The doctor is informed that the patient is indecisive.
- B. The patient needs an interpreter to explain the elective surgery.
- C. The patient is given a tranquilizer to calm his anxieties.
- D. The patient wants to discuss the expenses of the elective surgery.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because 'ambivalent' means having mixed feelings or contradictory ideas about something. In this context, informing the doctor of the patient's indecision aligns with the definition of ambivalence. Being indecisive reflects the patient's conflicting emotions or thoughts regarding the elective surgery, demonstrating an understanding of the term 'ambivalent.' It does not imply needing an interpreter, seeking tranquilizers, or discussing expenses.
You may also like to solve these questions
Select the meaning of the word initial in the sentence:
"The doctor made an initial examination of the patient."
- A. Complete
- B. First
- C. Incomplete
- D. Discharge
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The word 'initial' in the sentence refers to something that is done at the beginning or first stage. An initial examination is the first examination conducted by the doctor to assess the patient's condition. Therefore, the correct answer is 'B: First.' 'Complete' means finished or whole, which does not align with the context of the sentence. 'Incomplete' means not finished or lacking completeness, also not fitting the context. 'Discharge' means allowing someone to leave, especially a hospital or other care facility, which is unrelated to the initial examination conducted by the doctor.
Select the meaning of the underlined word in this sentence: The topic of discussion prompted a *cornucopia* of stimulating questions and conversation.
- A. Ostracism
- B. Pensive
- C. Laborious
- D. Plethora
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: 'Plethora.' A cornucopia is a symbol of abundance and plenty, often depicted as a horn-shaped container overflowing with fruits and flowers. In this context, 'cornucopia' is used metaphorically to convey the idea of a plentiful or copious amount of stimulating questions and conversation, making 'plethora' the most suitable synonym. 'Ostracism' means exclusion or rejection, 'pensive' refers to being in deep thought or reflective, and 'laborious' describes something requiring a lot of effort or hard work, none of which match the meaning of 'cornucopia' in this sentence.
How is 'Compensatory' best described?
- A. Corrective
- B. Sociable
- C. Beleaguered
- D. Courteous
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Compensatory means providing something to offset or make up for a deficiency or loss. In this context, compensatory is synonymous with corrective, which means intended to correct or remedy something. Therefore, the correct answer is A: 'Corrective.' The term 'sociable' means friendly and outgoing, 'beleaguered' means under pressure or besieged, and 'courteous' means polite and respectful. These choices do not accurately describe the term compensatory in this context.
Select the correct spelling for the word that fits in the sentence: 'The patient was in a state of ______ shortly before he died.'
- A. deteration
- B. deteriation
- C. deterioration
- D. deterreation
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct spelling is 'deterioration,' which means the process of declining health or condition. In this context, the word fits appropriately in the sentence to convey the patient's deteriorating state before death. The incorrect choices, 'deteration,' 'deteriation,' and 'deterreation,' are misspellings of the word and do not convey the intended meaning in the sentence.
What is the opposite of the word 'patent'?
- A. Antsy
- B. Closed
- C. Clothed
- D. Open
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The word 'patent' means open or clear, therefore the opposite would be 'Closed.' 'Antsy' means restless or anxious, 'Clothed' means wearing clothes, and 'Open' is a synonym of patent in this context, not its opposite.