Select the word or phrase that identifies the correct meaning of the word progeny. Progeny is a term used to describe a person's...
- A. creditors
- B. offspring
- C. hereditary disease
- D. health status
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: 'offspring.' Progeny refers to a person's descendants or offspring. It does not relate to creditors (A), hereditary disease (C), or health status (D). Understanding the meaning of 'progeny' in this context will help in selecting the appropriate choice.
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Select the meaning of the following phrase: 'A system of procedures to follow.'
- A. Regimen
- B. Regime
- C. Testament
- D. Treatment
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is 'Regimen.' A 'regimen' refers to a system of procedures or a plan to be followed. It is often used in the context of health, fitness, or skincare routines. 'Regime' refers to a system of government or authority, 'Testament' refers to a person's will, especially the part relating to personal property, and 'Treatment' refers to medical care given to a patient.
What word makes sense in the context of the sentence: 'The student found out his test results during his ___.'
- A. Evacuation
- B. Sleep
- C. Interview
- D. Laboratory
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is 'Interview.' In the context of receiving test results, an interview is a scenario where the student could interact with an authority figure to discuss and receive personal feedback on their performance. The other options, such as 'Evacuation,' 'Sleep,' and 'Laboratory,' do not align with the typical setting where one would be informed about test results. Therefore, 'Interview' is the most appropriate word that fits the context of the sentence.
The shipping department was asked to expedite the shipment.
- A. Cancel
- B. Transfer
- C. Hold
- D. Rush
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Rush. The term "expedite" means to make something happen faster or to prioritize its completion. Therefore, in the context of the sentence, asking the shipping department to expedite the shipment means to speed up the process and ensure it is delivered promptly. Choice A (Cancel) contradicts the request by suggesting to terminate the shipment. Choice B (Transfer) implies moving the shipment to a different location, not necessarily speeding up its delivery. Choice C (Hold) suggests delaying the shipment, which is the opposite of expediting it. Therefore, D (Rush) is the correct choice as it aligns with the request to prioritize and accelerate the shipment process.
What does it mean to implement something?
- A. prevent it from occurring
- B. emphasize its importance
- C. cause it to happen
- D. follow it from beginning to end
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: To implement something means to put a plan, decision, or agreement into effect by taking action to make it happen or be executed. Implementation involves carrying out and executing a plan, decision, or agreement, rather than preventing, emphasizing, or merely following it. Therefore, the correct answer is C: 'cause it to happen.' Choices A, B, and D are incorrect as they do not accurately reflect the meaning of implementation.
If a person displays an overt sign of a disease, what kind of sign is this person showing?
- A. Interpretative
- B. Somewhat hidden
- C. Verbal
- D. Easily observed
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Correct. An overt sign of a disease refers to a sign that is easily observed or noticeable. In this context, 'overt' means openly displayed or easily seen. The term contrasts with covert signs, which are not readily visible or are somewhat hidden. Therefore, when a person has an overt sign of a disease, it means that the symptom is easily noticeable or observed without much effort. This distinction is crucial in healthcare as identifying overt signs helps in diagnosing and treating diseases promptly.
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