Nokea
A patient is curious about Reiki, a Japanese spiritual practice often used as a complementary therapy. Reiki falls under which category of complementary and alternative medicine?
- A. Manipulative and body-based methods
- B. Alternative medical systems
- C. Energy therapies
- D. Mind-body medicine
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Reiki is classified as an energy therapy, focusing on energy flow.
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An older adult with Alzheimers disease lives with family in a rural area. During the week, the person attends a day care center while the family is at work. In the evenings, members of the family provide care. Which factor makes this patient most vulnerable to abuse?
- A. Multiple caregivers
- B. Alzheimers disease
- C. Living in a rural area
- D. Being part of a busy family
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Older adults are at high risk for violence, particularly those with cognitive impairments. The other characteristics are not identified as placing an individual at high risk.
A patient arrives at the hospital and describes his inability to achieve an erection after taking his Zoloft for the last three months. The nurse instructs:
- A. Can discuss switching medications with physician
- B. but do not abruptly stop taking medication - can cause withdrawal symptom
- C. Polyuria
- D. Weight gain
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Step 1: Zoloft is known to cause sexual side effects like erectile dysfunction.
Step 2: The nurse should recommend discussing switching medications with the physician to address the issue.
Step 3: Switching medications may help alleviate the erectile dysfunction without compromising the patient's mental health treatment.
Summary:
Option A is correct as it directly addresses the patient's concern and offers a potential solution. Options B, C, and D are incorrect as they are unrelated to the patient's issue with erectile dysfunction caused by Zoloft.
The ability to learn, store, and retrieve associations between actions or things) also declines dramatically is called:
- A. Episodic Memory
- B. Associative Memory
- C. Short Term Memory
- D. Long Term Memory
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Associative memory, linking actions or items, declines with age, per cognitive aging studies.
What cardiovascular medication is often introduced for persons suffering from performance anxiety, social phobia, or panic disorder?
- A. Propranolol (Inderal)
- B. Explosive occipital headache
- C. Clonazepam for myoclonus
- D. Course hand tremor
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Rationale: Propranolol (Inderal) is a beta-blocker commonly used to manage physical symptoms associated with anxiety, such as tremors and rapid heart rate. It is effective for performance anxiety, social phobia, and panic disorder by reducing physiological symptoms without affecting cognitive functions. Other choices like B, C, and D are not indicated for these conditions and do not target the cardiovascular symptoms associated with anxiety.
Which term refers to individual beliefs and actions rooted in stereotype behaviors?
- A. Gender segregation
- B. Intersectional sexism
- C. Gender socialization
- D. Individual sexism
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Individual sexism reflects personal stereotypical beliefs and actions.