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A patient tells the nurse that he does not want to have a painful procedure. By respecting and supporting the patients right to make decisions, what is the nurse demonstrating?
- A. confidentiality
- B. advocacy
- C. altruism
- D. justice
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Supporting the patient's decision-making demonstrates advocacy for their autonomy.
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What document was developed to improve workplaces and ensure nurses ability to provide safe, quality patient care?
- A. Code of Ethics for Nurses
- B. Standards of Clinical Nursing Practice
- C. Bioethics Clinical Guidelines
- D. Bill of Rights for Registered Nurses
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The Bill of Rights for Registered Nurses aims to improve workplace conditions for safe, quality care.
A nurse provides patient care within a philosophy of ethical decision making and professional expectations. What is the nurse using as a framework for practice?
- A. Code of Ethics
- B. Standards of Care
- C. Definition of Nursing
- D. Values Clarification
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The Code of Ethics provides a framework for ethical decision-making in nursing practice.
A nurse in a womens health clinic values abstinence as the best method of birth control. However, she offers compassionate care to unmarried pregnant adolescents. What is the nurse demonstrating?
- A. modeling of value transmission
- B. conflict in values acceptance
- C. nonjudgmental value neutral care
- D. values conflict that may lead to stress
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The nurse is providing care without judgment, demonstrating value-neutral care despite her personal beliefs.
Mrs. Jones always thanks clerks at the grocery store. Her 6-year-old daughter echoes her thank you. The child is demonstrating what mode of value transmission?
- A. modeling
- B. moralizing
- C. reward and punishment
- D. responsible choice
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The child is imitating her mother's behavior, which is an example of modeling, where values are learned by observing others.
Values theorists describe the process of valuing as focusing on three main activities. What is the first activity in the valuing process?
- A. choosing
- B. prizing
- C. acting
- D. doing
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The valuing process begins with choosing, where one selects values freely from alternatives after considering consequences.