Nokea
A person is considered intellectually disabled if he or she has an IQ of less than
- A. 70 to 75
- B. 80 to 85
- C. 90 to 95
- D. 60 to 65
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: An IQ below 70-75, with adaptive deficits, defines intellectual disability, per DSM-5.
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How many types of family based on authority:
- A. 5
- B. 2
- C. 4
- D. 3
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Family types by authority are 4: patriarchal, matriarchal, egalitarian, and mixed.
A recently widowed patient tells the health care provider, I have so much epigastric discomfort. I wonder if I have an ulcer. Diagnostic tests are negative. The symptom demonstrates:
- A. early reorganization behavior.
- B. disorganization and depression.
- C. preoccupation with the deceased.
- D. normal phenomenon of mourning.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Sensations of somatic distress are often experienced during the acute stage of grieving. They include tightness in the throat, shortness of breath, exhaustion, and pain or sensations such as those experienced by the dead person.
Which of the following impacts on the client's preferences in terms of hygiene routines and practices?
- A. Culture
- B. Locus of control
- C. Bodily surface area
- D. Diaphoresis
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Culture (A) significantly influences hygiene practices.
Complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) therapies have been growing in popularity and surveys show that they are being used to treat several mental health conditions. With these statistics in mind the nurse is careful to assess which client for the possible use of CAM therapies?
- A. The teenager who is dealing with sexual identity issues
- B. The older adult who has developed early onset dementia
- C. The young adult who is experiencing chronic pain as a result of a knee injury
- D. The middle-aged adult who is experiencing depression after the death of a parent
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Rationale: The correct answer is D. The nurse should assess the middle-aged adult experiencing depression after the death of a parent for possible use of CAM therapies because depression is a common mental health condition that CAM therapies can help alleviate. The client's emotional distress and grief may benefit from holistic approaches like mindfulness meditation or acupuncture. It is important to address mental health conditions with appropriate interventions, and CAM therapies can be a valuable supplement to traditional treatments.
Summary:
A: While sexual identity issues are important, they do not necessarily indicate a need for CAM therapies in this context.
B: Early onset dementia is a neurological condition, and CAM therapies may not be the primary focus for treatment.
C: Chronic pain from a knee injury may require more conventional medical interventions before exploring CAM therapies for pain management.
As the registered nurse in the emergency department, you are taking care of an adolescent client who had just fractured their femur during gymnasium class at their high school. After casting, you will be discharging the client with crutches. Which of the following client goals that is paired with its learning domain should be included in the patient teaching plan for this client and the parents?
- A. Psychomotor domain: The client will slightly bend their elbows when holding the hand grips.
- B. Psychomotor domain: The client will rest their weight on the padded areas on the top of the crutches.
- C. Cognitive domain: The client will slightly bend their elbows when holding the hand grips.
- D. Cognitive domain: The nurse will tell the client how often the tips on the crutches must be replaced.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Psychomotor domain (A) involves physical skills like crutch use.