A pregnant woman tells the nurse that she got relief from nausea when she had a therapy that involves pressure and massage on meridian sites. What type of therapy does this describe?
- A. Acupuncture
- B. Acupressure
- C. Aromatherapy
- D. Ayurveda
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Acupressure involves finger pressure and massage on meridian sites, effective for nausea during pregnancy.
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A patient is providing history information to the admitting nurse about treatment used for chronic pain. The patient reports she participates in a type of relaxation therapy that enables her to recognize tension in the muscles via responses on an electronic machine and visual electromyography responses. What type of therapy does the nurse record on admission record?
- A. Guided imagery
- B. Biofeedback
- C. Hypnotherapy
- D. Chiropractic care
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Biofeedback uses electronic monitoring to help patients recognize and control muscle tension for pain management.
The nurse uses a diagram to show the location of meridians. How will the nurse explain the definition of meridians?
- A. They are lymph nodes.
- B. They are invisible pathways for energy.
- C. They are lines that divide the body into 10 zones.
- D. They are areas of skin that are specifically innervated.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Meridians are invisible energy pathways used in acupuncture and acupressure to balance the body's energy.
A pregnant woman wishes to use aromatherapy during her labor and delivery. What is the most appropriate essential oil for the nurse to recommend?
- A. Juniper
- B. Wintergreen
- C. Thyme
- D. Citrus
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Citrus essential oil is safe and beneficial for use during labor and delivery to promote relaxation.
A woman taking St. John's wort and ginseng daily is scheduled to have a hysterectomy in 3 weeks. What instruction should the nurse provide?
- A. The herbs are not likely to cause any problems during the surgery.
- B. The St. John's wort must be stopped prior to surgery, but she can continue the ginseng.
- C. The ginseng should be stopped 1 week before surgery.
- D. She should discontinue taking both herbs 2 weeks before surgery.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Both St. John's wort and ginseng can interfere with anesthesia and bleeding, requiring discontinuation 2 weeks before surgery.
Which approaches to care are combined with osteopathy?
- A. Manipulation therapy
- B. Aroma therapy
- C. Herbal application
- D. Pressure point therapy
- E. Traditional medicine
Correct Answer: A,D,E
Rationale: Osteopathy integrates manipulation therapy, pressure point therapy, and traditional medicine for holistic care.
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