A toddler needs to have blood drawn at his next appointment. Which of the following actions would the nurse suggest that the mother do with the child before the next visit?
- A. Tell the child about the blood work on the day that the appointment is scheduled
- B. Tell the child about the blood work right before leaving the house for the appointment
- C. Tell the child when they are in the office right before the phlebotomist enters the room
- D. Do not tell the child about the blood work
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Telling the toddler about the procedure right before leaving allows them to prepare without overwhelming them with too much time to think about it.
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Disaster Preparedness for Nurses
- A. Completing a risk assessment in the community
- B. Implementing strategies to decrease post-traumatic stress disorder
- C. Coordinating meetings among multiple agencies and disciplines
- D. Evaluating the economic impact of the disaster
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Nurses play a role in assessing risks and coordinating responses with multiple agencies during disaster preparedness.
Community Concern About Natural Disasters
- A. Fires and suicides
- B. Wildfires and hurricanes
- C. Traffic accidents and floods
- D. Tornadoes and food poisoning
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Wildfires and hurricanes are significant natural disasters that have large-scale impacts.
A nurse is using the Denver Developmental Screening Test (DDST) II to assess a 10-month-old infant. Which of the following purposes does this screening serve?
- A. Screens apparently healthy infants for developmental problems
- B. Allows the infant’s growth patterns to be compared with other infants
- C. Validates intuitive concerns about an infant’s development using an objective test
- D. Monitors high-risk children for developmental problems
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The DDST II is used for screening developmental issues and validating concerns in high-risk children.
Which research methodology should be used to address the question, “What is the difference in the infection rates between individuals who receive twice-a-day dressing changes versus once-a-day dressing changes?”
- A. Evidence-based practice research
- B. Qualitative research
- C. Quantitative research
- D. Clinical judgment research
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Quantitative research measures variables and tests causal relationships, making it the appropriate method for comparing infection rates.
A nurse is told by a colleague that an Asian American individual on home care is using complementary and alternative medicine (CAM). Which of the following conclusions can accurately be drawn from this statement?
- A. The client will have adverse complications from using this form of medicine.
- B. The client may be using meditation, acupuncture, or another therapy.
- C. The client will soon be returning to his or her native country for further treatment.
- D. The client does not agree with the current professional care medication regimen.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: CAM includes practices like acupuncture and meditation, and individuals may use them alongside professional care to address health concerns.