Children develop a sense of initiative between:
- A. 0-1 year
- B. 1-3 years
- C. 3-5 years
- D. 5-7 years
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Erikson's initiative vs. guilt stage (3-5 years) fosters a sense of purpose and initiative.
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In which disorder Child's speech is difficult to understand at age 4 or older:
- A. Speech sound disorder
- B. Speech disorder
- C. Voice disorder
- D. Resonance Disorders
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Speech sound disorder involves persistent articulation issues beyond age 4.
Which comment by the nurse would best support relationship building with a survivor of intimate partner abuse?
- A. You are feeling violated because you thought you could trust your partner.
- B. Im here for you. I want you to tell me about the bad things that happened to you.
- C. I was very worried about you. I knew you were living in a potentially violent situation.
- D. Abusers often target people who are passive. I will refer you to an assertiveness class.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct option uses the therapeutic technique of reflection. It shows empathy, an important nursing attribute for establishing rapport and building a relationship. None of the other options would help the patient feel accepted.
he theorist who believes that human behavior is influenced by past experiences is
- A. Sigmund Freud
- B. Carl Rogers
- C. B.F. Skinner
- D. Albert Bandura
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Sigmund Freud's psychoanalysis links behavior to past, especially childhood, experiences.
Which of the following abilities is promoted through the use of trained medical interpreters?
- A. Ability to have 'small talk' with patients
- B. Ability to diagnose psychosocial disorders
- C. Ability to address adherence issues
- D. Ability to educate patients about their medications
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Interpreters clarify instructions, directly aiding adherence discussions.
Short term memory is also termed as
- A. Mini
- B. Working
- C. Hard
- D. Light
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Working memory equates to short-term memory.
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