Choose a drug that does not cause bradycardia:
- A. Clonidine
- B. Guanethidine
- C. Hydralazine causes reflex tactycardia
- D. Propranolol
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Hydralazine causes reflex tachycardia, not bradycardia.
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Traditional Chinese medicine utilizes yin (cooling) versus yang (warming) in assessing and treating disease. Menopause is considered a time of imbalance, therefore the Chinese herbalist would prescribe:
- A. Herbs which are yang in nature
- B. Herbs that are yin in nature
- C. Ginger
- D. Golden seal
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Menopause is a yin-deficient state (hot flashes), so yin (cooling) herbs are prescribed.
A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving daily doses of Oprelvekin. Which of the following laboratory values should the nurse monitor to determine effectiveness of this medication?
- A. Hemoglobin
- B. Absolute neutrophil count
- C. Platelet count
- D. Total white blood count
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Oprelvekin increases platelet count , its primary therapeutic effect.
Which of the following drugs do not cross the placenta
- A. Dilantin
- B. Diazepam
- C. Acinocoumarin
- D. Heparin
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Heparin does not cross the placenta due to its large size.
A nurse is providing discharge teaching to a client who has a new prescription for Fluoxetine for PTSD. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching?
- A. You may have a decreased desire for intimacy while taking this medication.
- B. You should take this medication at bedtime to help promote sleep.
- C. You will have fewer urinary adverse effects if you urinate just before taking this medication.
- D. You'll need to wear sunglasses when outdoors due to the light sensitivity caused by this medication.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Fluoxetine can decrease libido , a common SSRI side effect to inform clients about.
Pharmacoeconomics is:
- A. The study of the part of the U.S. economy
- B. The study of the impact of prescription drug costs on the overall economy
- C. The analysis of the costs and consequences of any health-care-related treatment or service
- D. The analysis of the clinical efficacy of the drug
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Pharmacoeconomics evaluates costs and outcomes of health-care interventions.
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