Nokea
Choose the correct word to use in the blank: '________ of thinking does not allow a professor to consider another point of view.'
- A. Flexibility
- B. Rigid
- C. Rigidity
- D. Flexible
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: In this sentence, the term 'rigidity' is the most suitable choice. 'Rigidity' accurately describes a mindset that is inflexible and unwilling to consider alternative viewpoints. Therefore, the sentence conveys that a professor is unable to consider another point of view due to the rigidity of their thinking.
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Select the meaning of the highlighted word in the sentence. "The 'precipitous' change was considered a good thing."
- A. Difficult
- B. Abrupt
- C. Gentle
- D. Unanticipated
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: In this sentence, 'precipitous' is used to describe a change that occurred suddenly or abruptly. The sentence further clarifies that this sudden change was viewed positively as 'a good thing.' Therefore, the correct choice is 'Abrupt.' 'Difficult' implies a challenge, 'Gentle' suggests a mild or soft change, and 'Unanticipated' means unexpected, none of which align with the context of the sentence where 'precipitous' indicates a sudden and positive transformation.
What is the meaning of 'pernicious'?
- A. Valued
- B. Destructive
- C. Finicky
- D. Perpetual
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B, 'Destructive.' 'Pernicious' means causing great harm or damage in a subtle or gradual way. It is synonymous with harmful, damaging, or destructive. 'Valued' means considered important or cherished, 'Finicky' means overly particular or fussy, and 'Perpetual' means never-ending or continuous, none of which accurately capture the meaning of 'pernicious.' Therefore, 'Destructive' is the most appropriate choice as it aligns best with the definition of 'pernicious.'
What type of tube is best suited for navigating through a curved pipe?
- A. Solid
- B. Rigid
- C. Flexible
- D. Perforated
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: In the context of navigating through a curved pipe, a flexible tube is the most suitable choice. The flexibility of the tube allows it to bend and adapt to the shape of the curved pipe, making it easier to maneuver through the twists and turns. A solid tube, being rigid and inflexible, would have difficulty navigating through the curves. A rigid tube, while sturdy, may not be able to conform to the bends of the pipe. A perforated tube, which has holes, is not designed for navigating through pipes but rather for specific applications like drainage or filtration. Therefore, the best option for navigating through a curved pipe is a 'Flexible' tube.
What does the word ENVIRONMENT describe?
- A. the major ideas of the quality of life
- B. the assistance found outside the family
- C. the elements inside and outside of a person
- D. the positive and negative aspects of a home
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The word 'environment' refers to the surroundings or conditions in which a person, animal, or plant lives or operates. These surroundings include both external elements, such as air, water, and plants, as well as internal factors like emotions and thoughts. Therefore, the correct answer is C, as it accurately describes the elements both inside and outside of a person.
What meaning does the quoted word have in the sentence: 'The nurse assisted the physician in removing the 'cast' from the patient's arm'?
- A. Medicated salve
- B. Protective device
- C. Sling
- D. Bandage
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct meaning of 'cast' in the sentence is a 'protective device' used to immobilize and shield broken bones or injured limbs. It is not a medicated salve, sling, or bandage. In this context, a cast refers to a rigid external support that helps in healing bone fractures by holding them in place and preventing movement.