Nokea
The nurse observed a bilateral weakness in the patient's ambulation.
- A. Intermittent
- B. Consistent
- C. Two-sided
- D. One-sided
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Two-sided. Bilateral weakness refers to weakness on both sides of the body, affecting both limbs equally. This indicates a symmetric motor deficit, making it unlikely to be caused by intermittent or one-sided issues. Consistent weakness is a vague term and doesn't specify the involvement of both sides. One-sided weakness (choice D) would not align with the observation of bilateral weakness. Therefore, choice C is the most appropriate description based on the information provided.
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Which patient situation below explains anticipatory grieving as mentioned in the patient's medical record stating 'ANTICIPATORY GRIEVING'?
- A. A patient who has just given birth to twins following a long labor
- B. A patient who will have their left leg amputated below the knee tomorrow
- C. A patient experiencing pain during a physical therapy session
- D. A patient who will be discharged tomorrow after two months of being hospitalized
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Anticipatory grieving refers to the mourning and coping process that begins before an actual loss or death occurs. In this scenario, the patient who is anticipating the amputation of their left leg below the knee is experiencing anticipatory grieving as they are preparing themselves emotionally for the loss they are about to face. This type of grieving allows individuals to start processing their emotions and adjusting to the impending change before it happens, which can help them cope better with the actual loss.
Select the correct definition of the underlined word. While contemplating his present financial circumstances, he exasperatingly concluded, "Surely I am worth more than this!"
- A. Amending
- B. Impartial
- C. Impasse
- D. Pondering
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Pondering. The word "contemplating" in the sentence indicates that the person is deeply thinking about something, which aligns with the definition of pondering. Pondering means to think about something carefully and thoroughly.
Rationale:
1. Choice A: Amending means making changes or corrections to something, which does not fit the context of the sentence where the person is reflecting on his financial situation.
2. Choice B: Impartial means unbiased or fair, which is not relevant to the sentence as it does not describe the person's action of reflecting on his worth.
3. Choice C: Impasse means a deadlock or situation with no progress, which does not relate to the person's introspective thinking about his financial circumstances.
In summary, the correct choice is D because it best captures the idea of thoughtful consideration and reflection implied in the sentence.
What word makes sense in the context of the sentence: 'The student found out his test results during his ___.'
- A. Evacuation
- B. Sleep
- C. Interview
- D. Laboratory
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is 'Interview.' In the context of receiving test results, an interview is a scenario where the student could interact with an authority figure to discuss and receive personal feedback on their performance. The other options, such as 'Evacuation,' 'Sleep,' and 'Laboratory,' do not align with the typical setting where one would be informed about test results. Therefore, 'Interview' is the most appropriate word that fits the context of the sentence.
Select the meaning of the underlined word in this sentence. The *flaccid* nature of his handshake caused the nurse to look up at him.
- A. Strength
- B. Indifferent
- C. Limp
- D. Enthusiastic
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The word 'flaccid' in this context means lacking firmness or strength, which is synonymous with 'limp.' The sentence describes the handshake as weak or lacking energy, leading the nurse to notice. Therefore, the correct answer is C: 'Limp.' Choices A, B, and D do not accurately reflect the meaning of 'flaccid' in the sentence provided.
Select the correct spelling for the word that fits in the sentence: 'The patient was in a state of ______ shortly before he died.'
- A. deteration
- B. deteriation
- C. deterioration
- D. deterreation
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct spelling is 'deterioration,' which means the process of declining health or condition. In this context, the word fits appropriately in the sentence to convey the patient's deteriorating state before death. The incorrect choices, 'deteration,' 'deteriation,' and 'deterreation,' are misspellings of the word and do not convey the intended meaning in the sentence.