Nokea
Establishing is the first step to make plans for any program.
- A. Goals
- B. Objectives
- C. Aims
- D. None of these
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Goals provide the broad direction for any program, serving as the foundational step in planning.
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hen sociologists study the structure of layers in society and peoples movement between them, they call this
- A. Social stratification
- B. Social conflict
- C. Social solidarity
- D. Social control
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Social stratification studies societal layers (e.g., class) and mobility between them.
Storage is the -.----------------memory stage or process in which we maintain information over periods of time:
- A. First
- B. Second
- C. Third
- D. Fourth
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Storage is the second memory stage (after encoding, before retrieval), per Atkinson-Shiffrin model.
he child understands objects continue to exist even when out of sight during
- A. Sensorimotor
- B. Preoperational
- C. Concrete operational
- D. Formal operational
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Object permanence develops in the sensorimotor stage (birth-2 years), per Piaget.
You are the Assistant Director of Nursing in a multiethnical and culturally diverse inner city acute care facility. You will be chairing a committee to develop a philosophy of nursing that addresses these facility characteristics and the characteristics of the clients. Which theoretical framework would you recommend that this committee should consider when addressing mutiethnicity and the culturally diverse nature of this facility for this philosophy?
- A. Jean Watson's
- B. Martha Rogers'
- C. Nagi's theory
- D. Madeleine Leininger's theory
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Leininger's theory (D) focuses on cultural care diversity.
What is the long-term benefit of successfully implementing a constructive coping mechanism?
- A. Similar stressors will no longer have a negative affect in the future.
- B. One's ability to avoid stressors in the future is greatly improved.
- C. Stress is no longer viewed as a barrier to future happiness and success.
- D. Confidence in one's ability to manage stress in the future is reinforced.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because successfully implementing a constructive coping mechanism reinforces confidence in managing stress in the future. It helps individuals develop resilience and adaptability, leading to better stress management skills. Choice A is incorrect as stressors can still impact individuals, but they are better equipped to handle them. Choice B is incorrect because avoiding stressors doesn't address the root cause of stress. Choice C is incorrect as stress can still pose challenges, but individuals can navigate them effectively with coping strategies.