Nokea
Explain how to legally correct an error a nurse makes in documentation.
- A. Draw a single line through the error, initial, and date it
- B. Erase the error completely
- C. Use correction fluid to cover the error
- D. Write over the error
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A single line through the error with initials and date preserves transparency and maintains legal integrity.
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Which health-care provider is identified as the patient's advocate?
- A. Nurse
- B. Physician
- C. Social worker
- D. Unit clerk
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Nurses are often designated as patient advocates, ensuring patient needs and preferences are communicated.
Which type of hospital in the United States requires that you shred any notes that are written while caring for the patient before you leave the facility?
- A. Military hospital
- B. Private hospital
- C. Teaching hospital
- D. Public hospital
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Military hospitals often have strict policies requiring shredding of notes to protect sensitive patient information.
Can it still be considered breach of patient confidentiality if the patient information was accidentally overheard by a visitor sitting at the table behind you in the cafeteria?
- A. Yes
- B. No
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Discussing patient information in a public setting, even unintentionally, can be a breach of confidentiality under HIPAA if overheard.
The law that contains both the Privacy Rule and the Security Rule is abbreviated as
- A. HIPAA
- B. OSHA
- C. ACA
- D. CLIA
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: HIPAA (Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act) includes the Privacy Rule and Security Rule to protect patient information.
What would be your legal responsibility regarding this information?
- A. Report suspected abuse to authorities
- B. Document findings and inform supervisor
- C. Discuss concerns with the mother
- D. Monitor the patient without reporting
Correct Answer: A,B
Rationale: Nurses are mandated reporters and must document and report suspected abuse to protect the patient.