Father of medical sociology
- A. Macintyre
- B. Hippocrates
- C. john snow
- D. none
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Alfred McClung Macintyre is considered the father of medical sociology.
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Jakarta declaration 1997 is related to:
- A. RH
- B. Health promotion
- C. PHC
- D. Population development
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The Jakarta Declaration continued the focus on health promotion strategies.
A method of comparing the benefit measured in terms of a social objective of a project with all cost of that project is known as
- A. cost benefit analysis
- B. cost effectiveness analysis
- C. cost utility analysis
- D. cost efficiency analysis
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Cost effectiveness analysis measures benefits in terms of achieving social objectives.
Contrast the changes in death rates due to cancer, heart disease, and cerebrovascular diseases.
- A. Heart disease and cancer rates increased initially but stabilized or declined, while cerebrovascular diseases declined steadily.
- B. All three diseases showed consistent declines.
- C. Cancer rates increased, while heart disease and cerebrovascular diseases decreased.
- D. Heart disease rates increased, while cancer and cerebrovascular diseases decreased.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Heart disease and cancer initially rose but later stabilized or declined, while cerebrovascular diseases showed steady declines due to improved treatments and risk factor management.
The mean BP of a group of persons was determined and after an intervention trial the mean BP was estimated again the test to be applied to determine the significance of intervention is:
- A. Chi square test
- B. Paired test
- C. Correlation coefficient
- D. Z test
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Paired tests evaluate changes within the same group before and after an intervention.
An abstract of the journal article doesn't contain
- A. Methodologies
- B. Result
- C. Objectives
- D. Ethical consideration
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Abstracts typically summarize the key points of an article, including objectives, methods, results, and conclusions, but do not delve into ethical considerations.