Female gonads are called
- A. Testes
- B. Vagina
- C. Cervix
- D. Ovaries
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Ovaries. Female gonads are responsible for producing eggs and releasing hormones like estrogen and progesterone. The other choices, A: Testes, are male gonads responsible for producing sperm. B: Vagina is a part of the female reproductive system but not a gonad. C: Cervix is a part of the female reproductive system that connects the uterus to the vagina, but it is not a gonad. Therefore, the correct answer is ovaries as they are the female gonads responsible for egg production and hormone secretion.
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Which statement about the ovary is not true:
- A. it is a pair organ;
- B. it is a gland with mixed role;
- C. it is oval-shaped;
- D. it is located in the right flank
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because the ovary is not located in the right flank; it is located in the lower abdomen. A: The ovary is a pair organ, as there are two ovaries in the female reproductive system. B: The ovary is a gland with mixed roles, producing hormones and releasing eggs. C: The ovary is oval-shaped, which is anatomically correct. Therefore, choice D is incorrect as the ovary is not located in the right flank.
Which of the following STIs are curable?
- A. Chlamydia and gonorrhea
- B. Gonorrhea and herpes
- C. Herpes and venereal warts
- D. AIDS and syphilis
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Chlamydia and gonorrhea are bacterial infections that can be cured with antibiotics.
Why is rupturing of the hymen not considered a confirmation of loss of virginity?
- A. Because the hymen is not affected by any sexual activity
- B. Because the hymen can be perforated during physical activity, insertion of a tampon, or pelvic examination.
- C. Because the hymen is ruptured the first time a person urinates.
- D. Because the hymen is very delicate and may be ruptured even when running or doing strenuous exercises.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The hymen can be perforated by various non-sexual activities, making it an unreliable indicator of virginity.
An egg that has been fertilized by a sperm is called a _______________.
- A. implatation
- B. zygote
- C. embryo
- D. Breast
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: zygote. After fertilization, when the sperm and egg unite, they form a zygote. This is the initial stage of a new organism's development. Implantation (A) occurs when the embryo attaches to the uterus. Embryo (C) is the term for the developing organism after the zygote stage. Breast (D) is not related to the fertilization process. In this context, zygote is the most appropriate term as it specifically refers to the newly formed cell after fertilization.
The nurse is reviewing discharge plans with a client who is recovering from a cervical biopsy. Which statements indicate good understanding by the client? (Select all that apply.)
- A. “I can return to work this afternoon.”
- B. “I cannot carry my toddler for 2 weeks.”
- C. “I cannot douche until the biopsy site is healed
- D. “I need to wait for about 2 weeks to have intercourse
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The client understanding that they cannot carry their toddler for 2 weeks after a cervical biopsy is crucial to avoid strain and potential complications. Lifting heavy objects can place stress on the biopsy site, leading to bleeding or infection. This restriction promotes proper healing and reduces the risk of complications.
Summary:
A: Returning to work immediately may not allow sufficient time for recovery and could lead to complications.
C: Douching can introduce bacteria to the biopsy site, increasing the risk of infection.
D: Waiting for about 2 weeks before having intercourse is important to prevent trauma to the biopsy site.