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he theorist associated with hierarchy of human needs is
- A. Sigmund Freud
- B. Carl Rogers
- C. Abraham Maslow
- D. Erik Erikson
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Abraham Maslow developed the hierarchy of needs, from basic survival to self-actualization.
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Which of the following is an essential component for insuring that medical equipment is being used safely and properly by those who you supervise?
- A. Education and training on all pieces of equipment
- B. Pilot testing new equipment
- C. Reading all the manufacturer's instructions
- D. Researching the equipment before recommending its purchase
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Education and training ensure proper and safe use of equipment.
The belief that asthma treatment can lead to addiction is prevalent among which of the following groups?
- A. Chinese Americans
- B. Dominican Americans
- C. Mexican Americans
- D. Columbian Americans
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Mexican Americans commonly hold this misconception about asthma meds.
Children develop autonomy between:
- A. 0-1 year
- B. 1-3 years
- C. 3-5 years
- D. 5-7 years
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Erikson's autonomy vs. shame/doubt stage (1-3 years) develops independence through mastery.
Sarah is an African American woman who receives a visit from the psychiatric home health nurse. A referral for a mental health assessment was made by the public health nurse, who noticed that Sarah was becoming exceedingly withdrawn. When the psychiatric nurse arrives, Sarah says to her, 'No one can help me. I was an evil person in my youth, and now I must pay.' How might the nurse assess this statement?
- A. Sarah is having delusions of persecution.
- B. Some African Americans believe illness is God's punishment for their sins.
- C. Sarah is depressed and just wants to be left alone.
- D. African Americans do not believe in psychiatric help.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Sarah's statement about being an evil person in her youth and needing to pay suggests a cultural or spiritual belief that illness is a punishment for sins, common among some African Americans, aligning with option b.
Which of the following statements about drinking patterns in Irish immigrants is true?
- A. Irish immigrants are no more likely to consume alcohol than indigenous groups
- B. Irish immigrants drink more frequently than all other groups
- C. Irish immigrants have better tolerance than all other groups
- D. Irish immigrants are more likely to binge-drink than most other groups
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Studies show Irish immigrants have higher binge-drinking rates.