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he theorist who believes that human behavior is influenced by reinforcement is
- A. Sigmund Freud
- B. Carl Rogers
- C. B.F. Skinner
- D. Albert Bandura
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: B.F. Skinner's operant conditioning uses reinforcement to shape behavior.
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The child's ability to understand spatial reasoning develops during
- A. Sensorimotor
- B. Preoperational
- C. Concrete operational
- D. Formal operational
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Spatial reasoning, like conservation of space, develops in the concrete operational stage (Piaget).
he Montessori approach believes that materials should be
- A. Teacher-provided
- B. Child-selected
- C. Standardized
- D. Simple
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Montessori materials are child-selected, encouraging autonomy in learning.
Which of the following is an effective security plan that you may most likely want to consider for implementation within your facility?
- A. Training all nurses to serve as a part of a security response team
- B. Training all clerical staff to be a part of a security response team
- C. The restriction of visitors in a special care area
- D. Bar coded client identification bands to insure proper identification
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Bar coded identification enhances security and accuracy.
In ----- recognizes familiar faces:
- A. Newborns
- B. 1 months
- C. 2 months
- D. 3 months
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: By 1 month, infants start recognizing familiar faces, a key milestone in visual and social development.
How many different subtypes of Pervasive Developmental Disorders (PDD):
- A. 2
- B. 3
- C. 4
- D. 5
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: PDD includes 5 subtypes: autism, Asperger's, PDD-NOS, Rett, and childhood disintegrative disorder.