Endocrine System Questions Related

Review Endocrine System Questions related questions and content

Hyposecretion of adrenal cortex hormones can lead to ___.

  • A. Addison disease.
  • B. diabetes mellitus.
  • C. Cushing syndrome.
  • D. cretinism.
Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Addison disease. Hyposecretion of adrenal cortex hormones can lead to Addison disease, characterized by fatigue, weight loss, low blood pressure, and skin discoloration. This is because insufficient cortisol and aldosterone production from the adrenal cortex can disrupt the body's stress response and electrolyte balance.

Summary of why other choices are incorrect:
B: Diabetes mellitus is primarily related to insulin regulation issues, not adrenal cortex hormones.
C: Cushing syndrome is caused by hypersecretion, not hyposecretion, of adrenal cortex hormones.
D: Cretinism is associated with thyroid hormone deficiency, not adrenal cortex hormone deficiency.