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In the following sentence, which word or phrase is the least effective in conveying the intended meaning: The physician started to perform the operation, but the patient was not yet completely under anesthesia.
- A. Started to
- B. Perform
- C. Was not
- D. Completely under
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct choice is B, 'Perform.' In the context of an operation, the verb 'perform' is the most appropriate term to indicate carrying out a medical procedure. 'Started to' is redundant and not as precise as 'perform' in this scenario. 'Was not' and 'Completely under' are not the focus of the sentence, making them incorrect choices. Therefore, the sentence should read, 'The physician started to perform the operation.'
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Which word is descriptive of a small child just learning to walk?
- A. Geriatric
- B. Obese
- C. Hale
- D. Toddler
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is 'Toddler.' A toddler is typically a young child between the ages of 1 to 3 years who is just learning to walk and explore their surroundings. 'Geriatric' refers to elderly individuals, 'Obese' describes someone who is excessively overweight, and 'Hale' means healthy or strong. Therefore, 'Toddler' is the most appropriate word to describe a small child just learning to walk.
Which patient situation below explains anticipatory grieving as mentioned in the patient's medical record stating 'ANTICIPATORY GRIEVING'?
- A. A patient who has just given birth to twins following a long labor
- B. A patient who will have their left leg amputated below the knee tomorrow
- C. A patient experiencing pain during a physical therapy session
- D. A patient who will be discharged tomorrow after two months of being hospitalized
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Anticipatory grieving refers to the mourning and coping process that begins before an actual loss or death occurs. In this scenario, the patient who is anticipating the amputation of their left leg below the knee is experiencing anticipatory grieving as they are preparing themselves emotionally for the loss they are about to face. This type of grieving allows individuals to start processing their emotions and adjusting to the impending change before it happens, which can help them cope better with the actual loss.
Choose the correct word to use in the black.
Choose the correct word to use in the blank.
- A. Alibi
- B. Rational
- C. Justification
- D. Reasonable
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: In this context, the sentence implies that the behavior towards the boyfriend lacked a valid reason or excuse. 'Alibi' specifically refers to an excuse to prove innocence, 'rational' pertains to logical thinking, and 'reasonable' suggests fairness. Therefore, the most suitable word for the blank is 'justification,' as it aligns with the idea of providing a valid reason or explanation for the behavior.
Describe the new manager who was easy to get along with.
- A. Affable (friendly)
- B. Tortuous
- C. Apathetic
- D. Sacrosanct
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The term 'affable' means friendly, easy to talk to, and pleasant. In the context of the sentence provided, it aligns well with the description of the new manager who was easy to get along with. 'Tortuous' means excessively complex or intricate, 'apathetic' means showing no interest or concern, and 'sacrosanct' means sacred or holy, none of which describe a manager who is easy to get along with. Therefore, 'affable' is the correct answer as it best fits the description of a manager who is approachable and friendly.
Select the meaning of the quoted word in the sentence. The client lost his 'equilibrium' when he woke up.
- A. Ability to speak
- B. Sense of taste
- C. Sense of balance
- D. Ability to swallow
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Equilibrium refers to a state of physical balance or stability. In the context of the sentence provided, the client lost his balance, indicating that 'equilibrium' here refers to the sense of balance. When someone loses their equilibrium, it means they have lost their ability to maintain physical steadiness or stability.