Nokea
In the WHO publication Promoting Mental Health: Concepts, Evidence, and Practice, a positive description of mental health is given. What of the following is in the description?
- A. The individual is resilient.
- B. The individual realizes his or her own abilities.
- C. The individual meditates to cope with normal stresses of life.
- D. The individual looks after his family.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The WHO describes positive mental health as a state where individuals realize their own abilities, can cope with normal stresses, work productively, and contribute to their community. Option B directly aligns with this definition.
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Psychologization disproportionately affects the care of patients from which of the following groups?
- A. Women
- B. African Americans
- C. People with low socioeconomic status
- D. People with a history of substance abuse
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Women are more likely to have symptoms psychologicalized, delaying proper care.
The ---------------- family is made up of adults among whom there is a sexual relationship. It refers to a family system of spouses and their dependent children:
- A. Polygynous
- B. Patrilineal
- C. Matrilineal
- D. Conjugal
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The conjugal family consists
Families are a social unit facing everything except:
- A. Developmental tasks
- B. Changing structure and function over time
- C. Being affected by geography and birthplace of members
- D. Being less important today than they were historically
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Families remain vital; their importance hasn't diminished historically.
Jean Piagets cognitive theory elaborates on the way a person thinks and how these thoughts are used to adapt to the surrounding environment. The age group for the formal operation is:
- A. Birth to 2 years of age.
- B. 2 to 7 years of age.
- C. 8 to 12 years of age.
- D. 12 years of age to adulthood.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Twelve years to adulthood is the age for formal operations. The person develops adult logic, can plan for the future, and is able to solve abstract problems.
is the developmental phase ranges from birth to age two:
- A. Infancy phase
- B. Fantasy phase
- C. Rational phase
- D. Childhood phase
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Infancy (birth to 2 years) is a key developmental phase, per Erikson and Piaget.