Nokea
In what order did Freud believe the three parts of our personality develop?
- A. Ego, superego, id
- B. Superego, id, ego
- C. Id, ego, superego
- D. None of these
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Freud's order is id (birth), ego (early childhood), superego (later childhood).
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Based on the fact that you family unit client is experiencing a situational crisis that has led to dysfunctional communication within the family unit, you have recommended that the entire nuclear family and members of the extended family who live in the family's home begin family therapy. The grandparents tell you that it is their grandson, rather than their son, who is addicted to prescription pain killers, is the cause of the problem; therefore, they do not have to participate in this group therapy. How should you respond to these grandparents?
- A. You should try to come to a few sessions at least because they may be very informative to you'.
- B. You are probably correct. This really is not your problem'.
- C. Despite the fact that it is your grandson's drug addiction, situations such as this affect all members of the family including grandparents who live in the home.'
- D. You should attend because the doctor has ordered family therapy for you as extended family members'.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Family therapy (C) addresses the impact on all members, including grandparents.
Your 87 year old client has a history of heart disease and fibromyalgia. This client has an internal pacemaker and is also a diabetic client. During your annual visit with this client, the client tells you that they would like to begin some alternative and homeopathic health care practices. What should you include in your teaching plan for this client?
- A. Information about the lack of scientific evidence regarding the effectiveness of all herbs.
- B. Data to support the fact that magnets can be effective in terms of fibromyalgia pain, and as such, may be a good choice for this client.
- C. Research that suggests that prayer is an effective alternative method to relieve pain and stress that can be helpful to this client.
- D. Information that contraindicates the use of biofeedback because this alternative, complementary health practice can interfere with the client's pacemaker functioning.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Biofeedback (D) is contraindicated due to pacemaker interference.
Self-confidence is affected by comparing ourselves to others or social comparison
- A. Not at all
- B. Positively
- C. Neutrally
- D. Negatively
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Social comparison often reduces self-confidence when unfavorable (Festinger).
What is the primary purpose of the Transtheoretical Model as adapted for this case study?
- A. To identify where the patient is in his/her thinking
- B. To correct the patient's misunderstanding of prescription instructions
- C. To improve patient retention rates
- D. To elicit the Patient's Explanatory Model
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The model stages patient readiness for change, guiding interventions.
Which of the following words is used to describe the patient-physician relationship in the Catholic faith?
- A. Supernatural'
- B. Sacred'
- C. Covenant'
- D. Moral obligation'
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Covenant' reflects the mutual commitment in Catholic teachings.