Nokea
Is a factor that plays a role in both human and animal aggression
- A. Personality
- B. Social
- C. Gender
- D. Instinct
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Instinct drives aggression across species, per ethology.
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Cultural and religious issues may impact which of the following issues related to end-of-life care?
- A. Creating an advance directive
- B. Using a feeding tube
- C. Using medication for pain control
- D. All of the above
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Cultural and religious beliefs influence all aspects of end-of-life decisions.
The theorist who believes in social cultural development is
- A. Sigmund Freud
- B. Carl Rogers
- C. Lev Vygotsky
- D. Erik Erikson
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Lev Vygotsky's sociocultural theory emphasizes learning through social and cultural interactions.
The psychological test that measures intelligence is
- A. Rorschach
- B. MMPI
- C. WAIS
- D. TAT
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: WAIS (Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale) measures cognitive intelligence.
he theorist who believes that personality develops through social interaction is
- A. Sigmund Freud
- B. Carl Rogers
- C. Abraham Maslow
- D. Erik Erikson
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Erik Erikson's psychosocial theory ties personality development to social interactions across life stages.
A patient diagnosed with metastatic brain cancer says, I'm dying, but I'm still living. I want to be in control as long as I can. Which reply shows the nurse was actively listening?
- A. Our staff will do their best to help you feel comfortable.
- B. Most people do not know how to help and are afraid of death.
- C. Your mind and spirit are healthy, although your body is frail.
- D. You want people to stop focusing on your weaknesses.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The patient is asking for acknowledgment that he or she is not totally sick; even in the terminal state, strengths and capabilities are present. The correct response provides that acknowledgment through use of reflection. The other responses are nontherapeutic.