Nokea
Jean Piagets cognitive theory elaborates on the way a person thinks and how these thoughts are used to adapt to the surrounding environment. The age group for the formal operation is:
- A. Birth to 2 years of age.
- B. 2 to 7 years of age.
- C. 8 to 12 years of age.
- D. 12 years of age to adulthood.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Twelve years to adulthood is the age for formal operations. The person develops adult logic, can plan for the future, and is able to solve abstract problems.
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Attitude of over protection, rejection should be changed so that the child can be helped to learn proper and reasonable training:
- A. Attitude
- B. Behavior
- C. Action
- D. Reaction
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Changing attitudes (overprotection, rejection) fosters effective training for special needs children.
The mental framework to organize information is called
- A. Schema
- B. Script
- C. Concept
- D. Model
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Schema (Piaget) is a mental structure for organizing knowledge.
Child neglect is the most frequently reported and confirmed type of child maltreatment.
- A. TRUE
- B. FALSE
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Neglect surpasses physical abuse in prevalence, per child welfare statistics.
is often equated with SWB in the literature, media, and more:
- A. Sadness
- B. Happiness
- C. Blessing
- D. Guilt
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Subjective well-being (SWB) is synonymous with happiness in psychological literature.
All the following are tenets of social learning except...
- A. Two-way mirrors can help provide more effective therapy
- B. People learn within a social context
- C. Problem behaviours are logical from a learning perspective
- D. People maximize rewards and minimize costs
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Two-way mirrors are a tool, not a tenet of social learning theory.