Nokea
Karen Horney was a follower of Sigmund Freud. Dr. Horney believed that the abnormal behavior experienced by her patient was the result of ineffective:
- A. Parenting.
- B. Mother-child bonding.
- C. Environmental stressors.
- D. Genetic markers.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Horney believed abnormal behaviors were related to ineffective mother and child bonding.
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The referral of patients to the GP. Which is TRUE?
- A. The patient has just been discharged from IMH.
- B. The patient needs close monitoring and frequent changes to drug dosages.
- C. The patient is prepared to pay the slight difference for continuation of care at the GP.
- D. Unemployed patients.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Patients willing to pay a slight difference for continued care at a GP are suitable for referral, aligning with the programme's goals.
The child's ability to understand abstract reasoning develops during
- A. Sensorimotor
- B. Preoperational
- C. Concrete operational
- D. Formal operational
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Abstract reasoning, like hypothetical thinking, develops in the formal operational stage (Piaget).
The Montessori approach believes learning should be
- A. Competitive
- B. Collaborative
- C. Individualized
- D. Standardized
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Montessori learning is individualized, tailored to each child.
Which of the following parts of the brain is associated with voluntary body movement, thinking, and judgment, and expression of feeling?
- A. Frontal lobe
- B. Parietal lobe
- C. Temporal lobe
- D. Occipital lobe
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The frontal lobe governs higher cognitive functions such as voluntary movement, thinking, judgment, and emotional expression, aligning with option a.
Select the term which is most completely and accurately paired with its definition.
- A. A physical restraint: A physical restraint is a manufactured device that is used, when necessary, to prevent falls.
- B. A physical restraint: A physical restraint is any mechanical device, material, or equipment attached to or adjacent to the resident's body that the individual cannot remove easily which restricts freedom of movement or normal access to one's body.
- C. A chemical restraint: A chemical restraint is a drug used for sedation to prevent falls.
- D. A chemical restraint: A chemical restraint is a drug used for discipline or convenience and not required to treat medical symptoms.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: This definition encompasses the full scope of physical restraints.