Kelly Majetic is going to have a face-lift surgery tomorrow. You know that this is what type of surgery?
- A. Corrective
- B. Cosmetic
- C. Palliative
- D. Exploratory
- E. Curative
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A face-lift is a cosmetic surgery performed to improve appearance, not to correct a medical condition or cure a disease.
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are wrapped around the legs to assist the return of venous blood back to the right side of the heart.
- A. sequential compression devices (SCDs)
- B. elastic bandages
- C. compression stockings
- D. venous pumps
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: SCDs are devices wrapped around the legs that intermittently compress to enhance venous blood flow.
Research shows that patients who receive preoperative teaching do better after surgery. Which of the following are benefits of preoperative teaching?
- A. Reduction in anxiety and fear
- B. Reduction in complications
- C. Smoother, shorter recovery
- D. Better chance of optimal healing
Correct Answer: A,B,C,D
Rationale: Preoperative teaching prepares patients, reducing anxiety, complications, and recovery time while promoting healing.
Marla Monett is scheduled to have breast enlargement surgery today at 8:30 a.m. This surgery is classified as what type of surgery?
- A. Corrective
- B. Cosmetic
- C. Palliative
- D. Exploratory
- E. Curative
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Breast enlargement is a cosmetic surgery aimed at enhancing appearance, not addressing a medical condition.
Placement of a venous access device for administration of analgesia
- A. Corrective, elective
- B. Cosmetic, urgent
- C. Palliative, elective
- D. Exploratory, emergent
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: This procedure facilitates pain management, improving comfort, and is typically planned, making it palliative and elective.
Colectomy (removal of cancerous portion of the colon)
- A. Corrective, urgent
- B. Cosmetic, elective
- C. Curative, urgent
- D. Exploratory, emergent
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Removing cancerous colon tissue aims to cure or control cancer and is often urgent due to the disease's severity.
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