Nokea
Kohlberg’s theory of moral development is based on:
- A. Erikson’s theory of psychosocial development
- B. Piaget’s theory of cognitive development
- C. Vygotsky’s theory of cognitive development
- D. Gilligan’s theory of moral development
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Kohlberg’s moral development theory is based on Piaget’s cognitive development theory.
You may also like to solve these questions
The school nurse is observing the development of gross motor skills of young children at the school and watches a child who is learning how to throw a ball overhand. How old is this child?
- A. 3 years old
- B. 4 years old
- C. 5 years old
- D. 6 years old
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: At age 4, most children have developed the ability to throw a ball overhand.
A 63-year-old woman complains of insomnia. Which response is appropriate?
- A. "Do you want a sleeping pill?"
- B. "Make sure that you do not nap during the day even if you are tired."
- C. "Do you feel excessively tired during the day?"
- D. "The nurse practitioner may want to run some simple tests to find out why you are having trouble sleeping."
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The nurse should assess the quality of sleep and how it affects daily activities before suggesting interventions.
A nurse is planning a comprehensive health promotion activity to provide community members with a better opportunity to manage their own risk. Which of the following activities would be most appropriate for the nurse to perform?
- A. Obtaining blood pressures and cholesterol levels during a screening
- B. Obtaining blood pressures and family histories during a screening
- C. Obtaining blood pressures and discussing the importance of exercise during a screening
- D. Obtaining blood pressures, cholesterol levels, and glucose levels during a screening
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Combining health education with screenings helps individuals make informed decisions about managing their health risks.
Which of the following teenagers is at risk for not meeting his developmental task?
- A. Arrested for petty theft
- B. Decided he wants to major in accounting
- C. Has recently broke up with his girlfriend
- D. Is a member of the varsity basketball team
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Delinquent behavior, such as petty theft, can interfere with achieving Erikson’s task of establishing identity.
A 37-year-old woman asks the nurse if she should take a daily nutritional supplement. Which of the following would be the best reply by the nurse?
- A. “Postmenopausal women should take a calcium supplement to prevent osteoporosis.”
- B. “Many people use supplements as drugs instead of as supplements.”
- C. “Supplements can enhance the medications that you take.”
- D. “The best way to obtain nutrients is by eating a variety of foods.”
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A balanced diet is the best way to get nutrients, and supplements should only be used when necessary.