Nokea
The nurse is explaining the concept of growth to a parent. Which of the following statements should be made by the nurse?
- A. “Growth means adding height and weight to your body.”
- B. “We continue to grow in various ways throughout life.”
- C. “How much we grow is based on gender.”
- D. “Growth stops when we are young adults.”
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Growth continues throughout life, not just during puberty, and involves more than height and weight changes.
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Which of the following teenagers is at risk for not meeting his developmental task?
- A. Arrested for petty theft
- B. Decided he wants to major in accounting
- C. Has recently broke up with his girlfriend
- D. Is a member of the varsity basketball team
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Delinquent behavior, such as petty theft, can interfere with achieving Erikson’s task of establishing identity.
A 4-year-old girl asks her mother for a second cup of yogurt before starting to eat the first cup she was given. What will the child most likely do with the extra helping?
- A. Eat it herself.
- B. Ask her brother if he wants it.
- C. Feed it to her dog.
- D. Give it to her imaginary friend.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Preschoolers often have imaginary friends, and this extra yogurt might be for them.
Retirees' Well-being
- A. Depressed and inactive
- B. Left their job to spend more time with family
- C. Left their job because of ill health
- D. Happy and well-adjusted to retirement
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Many retirees adjust well to retirement, focusing on personal interests and family time.
Which of the following is the leading cause of death among women?
- A. Accidents
- B. Cancer
- C. Coronary artery disease
- D. Stroke
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The leading cause of death in women is coronary artery disease, a significant health risk for females.
A nurse is assisting a client in values clarification. Which of the following actions should the nurse assist the client to complete first?
- A. Develop a religious affiliation to assist with the process.
- B. Identify what is meaningful in one’s life.
- C. Act in a way that is consistent with one’s beliefs.
- D. Use beliefs held by others as a guideline for life.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Values clarification begins with examining one’s beliefs and then acting in a way that supports those beliefs.