Nokea
Level of resistance of a community or group of people to a particular disease is
- A. Passive immunity
- B. Active immunity
- C. Herd immunity
- D. None of them
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Herd immunity refers to the resistance of a group to the spread of a contagious disease due to a significant proportion being immune.
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Community based participatory researches (CBPR) use
- A. Emic perspective
- B. Etic perspective
- C. Technical perspective
- D. Both b and c
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: CBPR often employs both etic and technical perspectives to ensure comprehensive understanding and applicability.
The best estimate of the association between wedding cake and illness is:
- A. 6.1
- B. 7.7
- C. 68.4
- D. 83.7
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Calculated odds ratio reflects the strength of association.
Which shape of a population pyramid is most consistent with a young population?
- A. Tall, narrow rectangle
- B. Short, wide rectangle
- C. Triangle base down
- D. Triangle base up
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A triangle base down reflects a high proportion of young individuals.
The LD50 of highly toxic substance is.... mg/ kg.
- A. less than 1
- B. Jan-50
- C. 51-500
- D. 50-500
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Highly toxic substances have an LD50 value of less than 1 mg/kg, indicating extreme toxicity.
Standard error is measure of
- A. Conceptual error
- B. Sampling error
- C. Instrumental error
- D. Observer error
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Standard error quantifies the precision of the sample mean as an estimate of the population mean.