Nokea
Match the following physiological changes that occur in middle age to the clinical manifestation. Decreased production of estrogen.
- A. High blood pressure.
- B. Menopause.
- C. Constipation.
- D. Skin wrinkling.
- E. Decreased sperm production.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Decreased estrogen production in middle age triggers menopause in females, characterized by the cessation of menstrual cycles.
You may also like to solve these questions
Match Kohlberg's stages of moral development with their descriptions. Punishment and obedience orientation.
- A. Young adolescent focuses on being good and helping others, not just to follow the rules but to feel good about motives.
- B. Adult's behavior is motivated by the desire to follow internal values moral and principles.
- C. Child equates doing right with no punishment and doing wrong with punishment.
- D. Young adolescent follows laws for the greater good and because of respect for authority.
- E. Adult has concern for human rights and dignity; desires impartial interpretation of justice, Child focuses on what is fair rather than what might be best for the larger group.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: In Kohlberg's preconventional level, punishment and obedience orientation (stage 1) involves equating right with avoiding punishment.
Choose the correct answer(s). In some questions, more than one answer is correct. Select all that apply. The nurse knows that the infant responds to the environment through taste and touch. Which cognitive development stage is the infant using?
- A. Sensorimotor
- B. Preoperational
- C. Concrete operational
- D. Formal operational
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: According to Piaget, the sensorimotor stage (birth to about 2 years) is when infants learn about the world through sensory experiences like taste and touch.
Indicate whether the following statements are True (T) or False (F)." Learning abilities decline significantly in older adults.
- A. TRUE
- B. FALSE
Correct Answer: F
Rationale: False, While processing speed may slow, older adults retain significant learning ability to learn with appropriate support and time.
Choose the correct answer(s). In some questions, more than one answer is correct. Select all that apply. Puberty is defined as
- A. The stage in which children become interested in the opposite sex.
- B. The stage in which peers become all-important.
- C. The stage in which secondary sexual characteristics develop.
- D. The stage in which dramatic growth spurts occur.
Correct Answer: C,D
Rationale: Puberty involves physical changes like secondary sexual characteristics (e.g., breast development, facial hair) and growth spurts, typically occurring in early adolescence.
Choose the correct answer(s). In some questions, more than one answer is correct. Select all that apply. Based on Piaget's stages of cognitive development, at which stage would it be best to teach algebra?
- A. Formal operational
- B. Preoperational
- C. Sensorimotor
- D. Concrete operational
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The formal operational stage (12+ years) involves abstract thinking, making it ideal for teaching algebra, which requires symbolic reasoning.