Nokea
Mr. Gary refused chemotherapy even if it will help his condition. The nurse respected his decision. This is an example of?
- A. Autonomy
- B. Beneficence
- C. Justice
- D. Fidelity
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Respecting Mr. Gary's chemotherapy refusal is autonomy (A), per ethics honoring his choice. Beneficence (B) promotes good, justice (C) fairness, fidelity (D) promises not refusal-based. A aligns with self-rule, making it correct.
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Provides a concise method of organizing and recording data about the client. It is a series of flip cards kept in portable file used in change of shift reports.
- A. Kardex
- B. Progress Notes
- C. SOAPIE
- D. Change of shift report
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Kardex (A) is a concise, card-based system for shift reports, per nursing practice. Progress notes (B) detail chronologically, SOAPIE (C) structures per problem, shift reports (D) are verbal. A fits the portable file description, making it correct.
Which of the following statement is TRUE about assault?
- A. Touching the client without consent
- B. An intentional threat
- C. Causes physical harm
- D. All of the above
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Assault is an intentional threat (B), per law e.g., menacing gesture, no contact needed. Touching (A) is battery, harm (C) not required, all (D) oversteps. B truly defines assault's intent, making it correct.
Which technique would be best in caring for a client following receiving a diagnosis of a stage IV tumor in the brain?
- A. Offering the client pamphlets on support groups for brain cancer
- B. Asking the client if there is anything he or his family needs
- C. Reminding the client that advances in technology are occurring everyday
- D. Providing accurate information about the disease and treatment options
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Accurate information empowers the client and family to make informed decisions.
Which of the following statement best describe battery in nursing?
- A. A verbal threat
- B. Unconsented physical contact
- C. A legal fine
- D. A care plan
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Battery is unconsented physical contact (B), per law e.g., touching without permission. Not threat (A, assault), not fine (C), not plan (D) contact-based. B best defines battery's violation, like touching Mr. Gary against will, making it correct.
Mr. Gary uses acupuncture along with his meds. This is an example of?
- A. Complementary therapy
- B. Alternative therapy
- C. Therapeutic touch
- D. Health promotion
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Acupuncture with meds is complementary therapy (A) with conventional, per definition. Alternative (B) replaces, touch (C) hands, promotion (D) well-being not combo-specific. A fits integrated use, making it correct.