Nokea
Multiple sclerosis is a sub type of Disability:
- A. Physical
- B. Developmental
- C. Behavioral
- D. Emotional
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Multiple sclerosis is a physical disability affecting the nervous system.
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Which statement is NOT true about elder abuse?
- A. Inappropriate misuse of patients funds by a caregiver is not considered abuse.
- B. Inappropriate use of restraints is a form of abuse.
- C. The abuser can be a hired caregiver or family.
- D. Sexual contact with a woman with dementia is considered elder abuse.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Misuse of an elderly persons funds by a trusted person is a form of elder abuse.
The nurse is preparing to provide education related to HIV transmission at a local community health fair. Which statements should the nurse recommend for inclusion in the teaching? (Select all that apply.)
- A. Use oil-based lubricants.
- B. Use a new condom for each sex act.
- C. Use condoms that are not made of latex.
- D. Fit condom tightly over the tip of the penis.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Step 1: Using a new condom for each sex act helps reduce the risk of HIV transmission by preventing the exchange of bodily fluids.
Step 2: This practice ensures that there is no risk of contamination from a previously used condom.
Step 3: It is a crucial aspect of safe sex practices to protect oneself and others from contracting HIV.
Summary: Choice B is correct as it promotes safe sex practices. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect as they do not contribute to reducing the risk of HIV transmission.
A client has not been taking his antidepressant medication as prescribed and is admitted with suicidal ideations. The nurse demonstrates an understanding of a possible underlying cause of a client's noncompliance with the treatment plan designed to help manage his depression when:
- A. Asking, 'Do you feel that you don't have any control over your depression?'
- B. Assessing the client's understanding of the risk depression presents for suicide.
- C. Documenting the son's statement that, 'We will do everything we can to help.'
- D. Observing the client interacting with family members when they visit the mental health unit.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because it addresses the potential underlying cause of noncompliance - the client's sense of lack of control over their depression, which can lead to hopelessness and suicidal ideations. By asking this question, the nurse can assess the client's perception of their depression and empower them to discuss their feelings of helplessness.
Choice B focuses on assessing the client's understanding of the risk of suicide but does not directly address the underlying cause of noncompliance. Choice C involves documenting a supportive statement from the client's son, which is not directly related to the client's noncompliance. Choice D involves observing the client's interaction with family members, which may provide valuable information but does not directly address the underlying cause of noncompliance.
You are working in a community pediatric health clinic. Which expected life transition should you apply into your practice for these pediatric clients as you are caring for pediatric clients of all ages?
- A. Pregnancy
- B. Puberty
- C. Childhood immunizations
- D. Separation anxiety
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Immunizations are a critical aspect of pediatric care.
----study of twins found that hypersensitivity to light and sound may have a strong genetic component:
- A. 2005
- B. 2006
- C. 2007
- D. 2008
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A 2007 twin study linked hypersensitivity to genetics, supporting SPD's hereditary basis.