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people are usually retired, are experiencing loss of spouses and same-age friends, may be exhibiting more physical changes, refrain from formerly enjoyable activities, and may be at greater risk for development of a psychosocial disorder such as depression.
- A. 65-75 years old
- B. 75-85 years old
- C. 85-95 years old
- D. 95-100 years old
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The 75-85 age group commonly experiences retirement, loss of peers, physical decline, and increased risk of depression due to these changes.
You may also like to solve these questions
In general, a head-to-toe assessment of residents in a long-term care facility should be performed once a day.
- A. TRUE
- B. FALSE
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Daily assessments detect changes in health status early, ensuring timely interventions.
Which of the following are interventions that address the issues of osteoporosis and the risk for broken bones?
- A. Make sure stairs are well lighted and that handrails are present.
- B. Suggest the patient lift light weights and wear ankle weights on his or her daily walk.
- C. Tell the patient which foods are high in potassium.
- D. Suggest the patient use an emergency help signaling device.
Correct Answer: A,B
Rationale: Proper lighting and handrails prevent falls, while weight-bearing exercises strengthen bones, reducing osteoporosis-related fracture risk.
An 89-year-old female has been admitted to the long-term care (LTC) facility where you work. She had tried to remain independent, but her arthritis now prevents her from ambulating in her home even with a walker, and her children felt she would be safer in an LTC facility. What neurological effects should you monitor for?
- A. Confusion
- B. Depression
- C. Delirium
- D. Dementia
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Depression is a common neurological effect in older adults transitioning to LTC due to loss of independence and social changes.
people are a group who has doubled in size over the past decade and a half. They are sometimes referred to as centenarians.
- A. 80-90 years old
- B. 90-100 years old
- C. 100+ years old
- D. 95-105 years old
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Centenarians (100+ years old) have significantly increased in number, reflecting improved longevity.
Physical effects of aging result, over time, in a decline in performance. Which of the following influence the physical effects of aging?
- A. Lifestyle
- B. Genetics
- C. Chronic diseases
- D. Surgeries
Correct Answer: A,B,C
Rationale: Lifestyle, genetics, and chronic diseases significantly influence the physical effects of aging, impacting overall health and function.