Personality has components.
- A. 2
- B. 3
- C. 4
- D. 5
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Personality is often described with three components: id, ego, and superego (Freud), or traits in other models.
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Anna, age 72, has been grieving the death of her dog, Lucky, for 3 years. She is not able to take care of her activities of daily living and wants only to make daily visits to Lucky's grave. Her daughter has likely put off seeking help for Anna because
- A. Women are less likely than men to seek help for emotional problems.
- B. Relatives often try to 'normalize' the behavior rather than label it mental illness.
- C. She knows that all older people are expected to be a little depressed.
- D. She is afraid that the neighbors 'will think her mother is crazy.'
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Anna's daughter likely perceives her mother's behavior as a normal part of grieving, especially given Anna's age and the loss of a long-time pet, rather than recognizing it as a mental illness, which aligns with option b.
By age 3 , the brain has reached almost
- A. 65
- B. 75
- C. 55
- D. 85
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: By age 3, a child's brain is about 75-80% of its adult weight, reflecting rapid early development.
Patients from West Africa are most likely to be unfamiliar with what aspect of the U.S. health care system?
- A. Getting annual vaccinations
- B. Scheduling follow-up appointments
- C. Obtaining medications from a pharmacy
- D. Having a primary care physician
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The primary care model is less common in some West African systems.
The sense of hearing is assessed using which standardized test?
- A. The Taylor test
- B. The Rinne test
- C. The Babinski test
- D. The APGAR test
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The Rinne test (B) assesses hearing by comparing air and bone conduction.
Biological changes associated with sexual maturity are termed as
- A. Aging
- B. Gerontology
- C. Puberty
- D. None of these
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Puberty marks biological sexual maturity.
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