Nokea
Polypharmacy refers to the ingestion of many different medications.
- A. TRUE
- B. FALSE
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Polypharmacy involves the use of multiple medications, often increasing risks in older adults.
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Older adults may experience a decline in sexual desire as they age. This may be related to which of the following?
- A. Erectile dysfunction
- B. Menopause
- C. Changes in hormone production
- D. Natural result of aging
Correct Answer: A,B,C
Rationale: These factors contribute to reduced sexual desire through physiological changes affecting sexual function and hormone levels.
List several nursing responsibilities related to providing meals to residents in long-term care facilities.
- A. Ensure meals meet dietary restrictions; prevents adverse health effects.
- B. Assist with feeding if needed; ensures adequate nutrition.
- C. Monitor food intake; identifies nutritional deficiencies.
- D. Provide a pleasant dining environment; promotes appetite and social interaction.
Correct Answer: A,B,C,D
Rationale: These responsibilities ensure nutritional needs are met while promoting resident comfort and health.
people are usually retired, are experiencing loss of spouses and same-age friends, may be exhibiting more physical changes, refrain from formerly enjoyable activities, and may be at greater risk for development of a psychosocial disorder such as depression.
- A. 65-75 years old
- B. 75-85 years old
- C. 85-95 years old
- D. 95-100 years old
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The 75-85 age group commonly experiences retirement, loss of peers, physical decline, and increased risk of depression due to these changes.
The occurrence of cerebrovascular accidents (stroke) increase with age. What is one of the risk factors that a person can change on their own to decrease the risk for stroke?
- A. Irregular heart beat
- B. Hypertension
- C. Diet high in saturated fats
- D. Diabetes
Correct Answer: B,C
Rationale: Hypertension and a diet high in saturated fats are modifiable risk factors that individuals can address to reduce stroke risk.
people are a group who has doubled in size over the past decade and a half. They are sometimes referred to as centenarians.
- A. 80-90 years old
- B. 90-100 years old
- C. 100+ years old
- D. 95-105 years old
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Centenarians (100+ years old) have significantly increased in number, reflecting improved longevity.