Which of these are features of a memory care unit?
- A. It is a specialized environment for people with dementia.
- B. It is most similar to an intermediate care facility, but with increased support.
- C. A great deal of is placed on emphasis, resident safety.
- D. emphasis is placed on resident safety is an important consideration for residents in long-term care facilities.
- E. It is set up to allow safe wandering for residents to wander safely.
- F. The atmosphere is lively and stimulating to help residents be engaged and stay in engaged with their surroundings.
- G. It is important to engage residents in stimulating activities to promote resident engagement in long-term care facilities.
Correct Answer: A,C,D
Rationale: Memory care units are specialized for dementia, prioritize safety, and allow safe wandering to accommodate residents' needs.
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people may have experienced a decline in physical status and are often still working.
- A. 55-65 years old
- B. 65-75 years old
- C. 75-85 years old
- D. 85-95 years old
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The 55-65 age group may have physical decline but often remains active in the workforce.
You care for a resident in a long-term facility. She receives a phone call informing her that her older sister has died. Which of the following interventions will be most helpful for her at this time?
- A. Give her the number of a support group.
- B. Contact the facility's chaplain.
- C. Sit quietly with her.
- D. Tell her that grieving is a process with several stages.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Sitting quietly provides immediate emotional support and presence, which is most helpful during acute grief.
Mr. Kaufmann, a 77-year-old man with Alzheimer's disease, has become combative with the nursing staff. You assign a male UAP to his care. Choose the best answer from the following possible explanations about this delegation decision.
- A. It is a good delegation decision because the male UAP can handle a patient who is combative better than a female UAP can.
- B. It is not a good delegation decision because two UAPs will be needed to provide his care.
- C. It is a good delegation decision only if you make yourself available to help if the patient is confused.
- D. It is a good delegation decision only if the patient who is combative is in wrist restraints.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The delegation is appropriate if the nurse ensures availability to assist, as combative behavior in Alzheimer's patients may require additional support, regardless of the UAP's gender or restraints.
Which organs of the body are primarily responsible for metabolizing and eliminating medications from the body?
- A. Gastrointestinal tract and kidneys
- B. Pancreas and lungs
- C. Liver and gastrointestinal tract
- D. Liver and kidneys
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The liver metabolizes medications, and the kidneys eliminate them, making these organs primarily responsible for drug processing in the body.
Older adults may experience a decline in sexual desire as they age. This may be related to which of the following?
- A. Erectile dysfunction
- B. Menopause
- C. Changes in hormone production
- D. Natural result of aging
Correct Answer: A,B,C
Rationale: These factors contribute to reduced sexual desire through physiological changes affecting sexual function and hormone levels.
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