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Primary area for research funding include which of the following?
- A. Infrastructure, training, and salary support
- B. Photocopying, travel, and training
- C. Training, conferences, and publications
- D. Salary support, travel, and photocopying.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The four primary areas for which research funding is sought are (1) conducting research, (2) infrastructure (space and equipment) for conducting research, (3) research training, and (4) salary support for the researcher (career research awards).
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What does the term 'minimum data set' (MDS) refer to?
- A. Bibliometrics and altmetrics
- B. Critical thinking
- C. Nursing research
- D. Knowledge gap
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Bibliometrics and altmetrics are indicators of knowledge transfer and an indirect indicator of the potential impact of the research on nursing practice.
Research in nursing developed gradually and paralleled the evolution of which of the following types of nursing education?
- A. Specialist nursing education
- B. Graduate nursing education
- C. Undergraduate nursing education
- D. Post-diploma nursing education
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Research in nursing developed gradually as the pool of nurses with research expertise slowly increased. This development paralleled the evolution of graduate education in nursing because it is in graduate education that research skills are learned and honed.
Which one of the following was considered instrumental in the transition from low research funding to high research funding in schools of nursing?
- A. Self-regulation
- B. Specialization
- C. Philosophy-based curriculums
- D. Qualified doctoral-prepared faculty
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Essential to the transition from low funding was the appointment of faculty who were qualified at the doctoral level and who were prepared to undertake research.
There are many challenges when engaging patients in the research process, including which of the following?
- A. Patients have a narrow perspective on the problems.
- B. Patient engagement in the same a participation.
- C. Patients are never comfortable with research.
- D. Patient engagement is different from participation.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Challenges with patient engagement include clarifying the difference between patient engagement and participation in research.
In which year was the first Centre for Nursing Research in Canada established?
- A. 1961
- B. 1966
- C. 1971
- D. 1976
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The first Centre for Nursing Research in Canada was established in 1971 at McGill University, with federal support from Health and Welfare Canada.