Nokea
Psychotropic medications that block the reuptake of serotonin may result in which of the following side effects?
- A. Dry mouth
- B. Constipation
- C. Blurred vision
- D. Sexual dysfunction
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), which block serotonin reuptake, are commonly associated with sexual dysfunction as a side effect, aligning with option d.
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You need to see a doctor for hearing loss when
- A. Sounds seem muffled
- B. One in four
- C. Difficulty understanding words against background noise
- D. Both A and C
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Muffled sounds and speech comprehension issues signal a need for medical attention.
Which serious side effect of Elavil requires immediate intervention? A. Orthostatic hypotension B. Urinary retention C. ECG changes D. Sedation
- A. Orthostatic hypotension
- B. Urinary retention
- C. ECG changes
- D. Sedation
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Urinary retention. Elavil, a tricyclic antidepressant, can cause anticholinergic effects leading to urinary retention, which can be a serious side effect requiring immediate intervention to prevent complications like urinary retention, necessitating prompt medical attention to prevent potential complications such as bladder distention or urinary retention-induced kidney damage.
A: Orthostatic hypotension - While Elavil can cause orthostatic hypotension, it is not typically considered a serious side effect that requires immediate intervention.
C: ECG changes - Elavil can cause ECG changes, but they may not always necessitate immediate intervention.
D: Sedation - Sedation is a common side effect of Elavil but is not typically considered a serious side effect requiring immediate intervention.
Which mode of decisionmaking is prevalent among families of Asian Indian origin?
- A. Individual deliberation
- B. Conscious belief-based deliberation
- C. Instinct-based deliberation
- D. Communal deliberation
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Communal decision-making is typical in Asian Indian families, involving multiple members.
You are working in a community pediatric health clinic. Which expected life transition should you apply into your practice for these pediatric clients as you are caring for pediatric clients of all ages?
- A. Pregnancy
- B. Puberty
- C. Childhood immunizations
- D. Separation anxiety
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Immunizations are a critical aspect of pediatric care.
Which assessment findings best correlate to the withdrawal from central nervous system depressants?
- A. Dilated pupils, tachycardia, elevated blood pressure, elation
- B. Labile mood, lack of coordination, fever, drowsiness
- C. Nausea, vomiting, diaphoresis, anxiety, tremors
- D. Excessive eating, constipation, headache
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C because the assessment findings of nausea, vomiting, diaphoresis, anxiety, and tremors are classic symptoms of withdrawal from central nervous system depressants such as alcohol or benzodiazepines. Nausea and vomiting can result from the body's attempt to expel the toxic substance, diaphoresis can occur due to increased sympathetic activity, anxiety and tremors are common manifestations of central nervous system hyperactivity during withdrawal. The other choices (A, B, D) do not align with the typical withdrawal symptoms of CNS depressants and are more indicative of other conditions or substances.