Nokea
Causes of in elderly include loneliness and isolation.
- A. Stress
- B. Depression
- C. Anxiety
- D. Anemia
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Depression in the elderly is commonly linked to loneliness and isolation, per psychological research.
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Grasping the pencil represents a child's
- A. Gross motor skills
- B. Fine motor skills
- C. Large motor skills
- D. None of these
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Grasping a pencil requires fine motor precision.
general, what is the two common areas in schools in which children with hearing loss have troubles?
- A. Science and social studies
- B. One in four
- C. Reading and writing
- D. Math and science
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Reading and writing are most affected, as hearing loss impairs language development critical to these skills.
The part of my behavioral facilitation system that determines how I react to a good class grade, a raise at work, or my confidence is called:
- A. Positive affectivity
- B. Social affectivity
- C. Emotions
- D. Over-reaction
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Positive affectivity (Watson) governs reactions to positive events like grades or raises.
A patient in an alcohol rehabilitation program says, 'I have been a loser all my life. I’m so ashamed of what I have put my family through. Now, I’m not even sure I can succeed at staying sober.' Which nursing diagnosis applies?
- A. Chronic low self-esteem
- B. Situational low self-esteem
- C. Disturbed personal identity
- D. Ineffective health maintenance
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Chronic low self-esteem. The patient's statement reflects long-standing feelings of inadequacy and worthlessness, indicating a chronic issue rather than a temporary situation (situational low self-esteem). The statement also reveals a negative perception of self, which aligns with chronic low self-esteem. Disturbed personal identity refers to confusion in one's sense of self, which is not evident in the patient's statement. Ineffective health maintenance pertains to the inability to identify, manage, and seek help for health problems, which is not the primary issue in this scenario. Therefore, A is the most appropriate nursing diagnosis.
Which of the following is an ethical obligation of physicians?
- A. Patience
- B. Veracity
- C. Mercy
- D. Honor
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Veracity, or truthfulness, is a core ethical duty in medicine.