Nokea
rein forcer function as a reward.
- A. Primary
- B. secondary
- C. both
- D. None of these
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Both primary (innate, e.g., food) and secondary (learned, e.g., money) reinforcers act as rewards.
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Our sense of being male and female
- A. Gender role
- B. Gender individuality
- C. Gender identity
- D. Gender function
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Gender identity is the internal sense of being male, female, or another gender, per psychological theory.
Fun is the child's word for sensory integration:
- A. Communicative
- B. Sensory
- C. Sensitive
- D. Cognitive
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Ayres described fun as a child's experience of sensory integration through play.
When the correlation is only studied between two variables it is called:
- A. Simple correlation
- B. Positive correlation
- C. Multiple correlation
- D. Negative correlation
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Simple correlation examines the relationship between just two variables.
Which scenario best demonstrates a healthy family?
- A. One parent takes care of children. The other parent earns income and maintains the home.
- B. A family has strict boundaries that require members to address problems within the family.
- C. A couple requires their adolescent children to attend church services 3 times a week.
- D. A couple renews their marital relationship after their children become adults.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Revamping the marital relationship after children move out of the family of origin indicates the family is moving through its stages of development. Strict family boundaries or roles interfere with flexibility and use of outside resources. Adolescents should have some input into deciding their activities.
In which age children develop a sense of trust
- A. 0-1 year
- B. 1-3 years
- C. 3-5 years
- D. 5-7 years
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Erikson's trust vs. mistrust stage occurs from birth to 1 year.