Select the correct spelling of the word that correctly fits the sentence: The nurse told the patient to take the _______ on an empty stomach.
- A. Medication
- B. Medecation
- C. Medcation
- D. Medecatoin
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct spelling is 'Medication.' In this context, it refers to the substance that is taken for medical treatment. 'Medecation,' 'Medcation,' and 'Medecatoin' are incorrect spellings and do not convey the intended meaning of the word required in the sentence. It's important to use the correct spelling to ensure effective communication, especially in medical settings where precision is crucial.
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If the sound of the bells could be heard in the entire community, then they were heard
- A. thorough
- B. through
- C. throughout
- D. thought
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: throughout. The word "throughout" is the adverb form of "throughout," meaning in every part or aspect. In the context of the sentence, it correctly conveys the idea that the sound of the bells was heard in every part of the community.
Explanation:
- Choice A: "thorough" is an adjective meaning complete or detailed, which does not fit the sentence structure.
- Choice B: "through" is a preposition indicating movement from one side to another, which is not the intended meaning in this sentence.
- Choice D: "thought" is a verb past participle form, which is grammatically incorrect in this context.
In summary, choice C accurately conveys the intended meaning of the sentence, making it the correct answer.
Which verb is defined as to bring about, cause to happen, to accomplish, to make?
- A. Accept
- B. Affect
- C. Expect
- D. Effect
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Effect. This verb is defined as to bring about, cause to happen, to accomplish, to make. The word "effect" is a verb meaning to bring something about or to cause something to happen, often used in the context of producing a result or outcome.
Rationale:
1. A: Accept means to agree to take something offered.
2. B: Affect means to influence or produce a change in something.
3. C: Expect means to anticipate or look forward to something happening.
4. D: Effect means to bring about, cause to happen, to accomplish, to make.
In summary, the other choices are incorrect because they do not align with the definition provided in the question, which specifically refers to the verb related to bringing about or causing something to happen.
Select the word that means 'about to happen.'
- A. depending
- B. offending
- C. suspending
- D. impending
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is 'D: impending.' 'Impending' means about to happen or looming. The other choices do not convey the same meaning as 'impending.' 'Depending' means relying on, 'offending' means causing someone to feel upset or annoyed, and 'suspending' means temporarily preventing something from continuing.
How is vertigo best defined?
- A. a sensation of movement
- B. resembling a blood vessel
- C. swollen and distended veins
- D. a wormlike structure
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Vertigo is a condition characterized by a false sensation of movement, such as spinning or dizziness. It is not related to blood vessels, veins, or wormlike structures. The correct definition of vertigo is 'a sensation of movement,' as individuals experiencing vertigo feel as if their surroundings are spinning or moving when they are not. This sensation of movement is a hallmark symptom of vertigo.
A patient who is querulous might be guilty of
- A. Stealing
- B. Questioning
- C. Overeating
- D. Complaining
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: 'Complaining.' Querulous means inclined to complain or find fault. Therefore, a patient who is querulous is likely to engage in complaining rather than stealing, questioning, or overeating. Understanding the definitions of unfamiliar words is crucial in selecting the most suitable answer in this context.
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