What is the best description of the word intact?
- A. collapsed
- B. disconnected
- C. unbroken
- D. free
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The word 'intact' means undamaged or unbroken, making the best description for 'intact' to be 'unbroken.' Choices A, B, and D do not accurately convey the meaning of 'intact.' 'Collapsed' refers to falling in or giving way, 'disconnected' means separated or not connected, and 'free' indicates not being under the control or power of another. Therefore, 'unbroken' is the most suitable description of 'intact.'
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What is another word for STRICT?
- A. Stringent
- B. Daily
- C. Weekly
- D. Nominal
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The term 'strict' implies being demanding of rules or orders to be followed precisely. A suitable synonym for 'strict' is 'stringent,' which means precise or exacting. Therefore, 'Stringent' is the correct choice to maintain the intended meaning. 'Daily,' 'Weekly,' and 'Nominal' do not align with the definition of 'strict,' making them incorrect choices.
The word part placed before a word to change its meaning is called?
- A. Suffix
- B. Prefix
- C. Afflix
- D. Vocabulary
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Prefix. A prefix is a word part placed before a word to change its meaning. For example, in the word "unhappy," "un-" is the prefix that changes the meaning of "happy."
Rationale:
1. Suffixes are word parts placed after a word, not before, to change its meaning.
2. Afflix is not a standard term in linguistics; the correct term is affix, which includes both prefixes and suffixes.
3. Vocabulary refers to a collection of words known or used by a person, not a word part placed before another word.
In summary, the prefix is the correct term for a word part placed before a word to alter its meaning, making choices A, C, and D incorrect in this context.
The nurse asked the technician for __________ while dealing with an unruly patient in the emergency room.
- A. assistance
- B. assistants
- C. assist
- D. assisting
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: In this context, the nurse is requesting 'assistance,' which refers to the help or support needed to manage the situation with the unruly patient in the emergency room. The word 'assistants' (choice B) refers to people who provide help, not the action of providing help. 'Assist' (choice C) and 'assisting' (choice D) are verbs that do not fit grammatically in the sentence as the nurse is asking for a noun, not a verb.
Select the meaning of the quoted word in the sentence. The client lost his 'equilibrium' when he woke up.
- A. Ability to speak
- B. Sense of taste
- C. Sense of balance
- D. Ability to swallow
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Equilibrium refers to a state of physical balance or stability. In the context of the sentence provided, the client lost his balance, indicating that 'equilibrium' here refers to the sense of balance. When someone loses their equilibrium, it means they have lost their ability to maintain physical steadiness or stability.
The shipping department was asked to expedite the shipment.
- A. Cancel
- B. Transfer
- C. Hold
- D. Rush
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Rush. The term "expedite" means to make something happen faster or to prioritize its completion. Therefore, in the context of the sentence, asking the shipping department to expedite the shipment means to speed up the process and ensure it is delivered promptly. Choice A (Cancel) contradicts the request by suggesting to terminate the shipment. Choice B (Transfer) implies moving the shipment to a different location, not necessarily speeding up its delivery. Choice C (Hold) suggests delaying the shipment, which is the opposite of expediting it. Therefore, D (Rush) is the correct choice as it aligns with the request to prioritize and accelerate the shipment process.
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