Nokea
Select the meaning of the highlighted word in this sentence. The doctor instructed the patient to keep his head *elevated*.
- A. Raised
- B. Still
- C. Thrown back
- D. Turned
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: In this sentence, 'elevated' means to be raised. When the doctor instructs the patient to keep his head elevated, it implies that the head should be raised above its normal level. This positioning is often recommended for various medical reasons, such as improving circulation or reducing swelling. Therefore, the correct meaning of 'elevated' in this context is 'raised,' making choice A the correct answer.
You may also like to solve these questions
Which word is a synonym for AFFECT?
- A. Reduce
- B. Contaminate
- C. Eliminate
- D. Influence
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D, 'Influence.' Affect and influence are synonyms as they both refer to having an impact on something. 'Reduce,' 'contaminate,' and 'eliminate' do not share the same meaning as affect. When identifying synonyms, it is essential to select words that closely align in meaning and context. In this case, 'influence' is the most appropriate synonym for 'affect' as it reflects the concept of exerting an effect or influence on something or someone.
Which word describes a small child just learning to walk?
- A. Obese
- B. Toddler
- C. Geriatric
- D. Hale
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A toddler is a young child typically around the age of one to three years who is learning to walk. 'Obese' means excessively overweight, 'Geriatric' refers to elderly individuals, and 'Hale' means strong and healthy. Therefore, 'Toddler' best fits the description of a small child just learning to walk.
What is the meaning of the word "prognosis" in the sentence: "After treatment, what was the prognosis?"
- A. Compliance
- B. Range of motion
- C. Expected outcome
- D. Conclusion
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Prognosis refers to the expected outcome or course of a disease or condition after treatment. It is a prediction of the likely development of the condition. In this context, the term 'prognosis' is synonymous with 'expected outcome,' making choice C the correct answer. Asking about the prognosis in this scenario aims to understand what the likely outcome or result of the treatment will be, indicating the patient's future health status.
Ubiquitous means
- A. widespread
- B. uncertainty
- C. finally reckoned
- D. the last demand
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: widespread. "Ubiquitous" means present, appearing, or found everywhere. The word is derived from Latin "ubique," meaning "everywhere." Choice B, uncertainty, does not align with the definition of ubiquitous. Choice C, finally reckoned, and choice D, the last demand, are not related to the meaning of ubiquitous. Therefore, the correct answer is A because it best reflects the concept of being widespread or existing everywhere.
What is the term for the lower surface of a structure?
- A. Inferior
- B. Transverse
- C. Dorsal
- D. Ventral
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A, 'Inferior.' In anatomical terms, 'inferior' specifically refers to the lower aspect or surface of a structure. 'Transverse' is not the correct term for the lower surface; it refers to a horizontal plane that divides the body into superior and inferior portions. 'Dorsal' refers to the back or upper side of a structure, while 'ventral' refers to the front or belly side. Therefore, when describing the lower surface of a structure, 'inferior' is the appropriate and precise term to use.