Select the meaning of the quoted word in the sentence: 'The nurse made it a "priority" to check on the patient every morning.'
- A. Intermittent
- B. Routine
- C. Of great importance
- D. Available
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: In this sentence, 'priority' means something of great importance. The nurse ensured that checking on the patient every morning was a top concern or a significant matter, emphasizing its importance in the nurse's responsibilities. It highlights that the action was something that the nurse considered crucial and essential, indicating that it was not just a casual or occasional task but a critical duty that required immediate attention.
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Select the meaning of the underlined word in this sentence: My grandmother used to tell me, 'Anything in excess can be a sin.'
- A. Creating a nuisance
- B. More than is needed
- C. Not allowed
- D. Desirable
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: 'More than is needed.' In the context of the sentence, 'excess' refers to having more of something than is necessary or desired. The grandmother's advice highlights the idea that too much of anything, even something seemingly harmless, can have negative consequences or be considered sinful.
Another word for EXPEDITE is:
- A. Transfer
- B. Rush
- C. Cancel
- D. Hold
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: 'Rush.' To expedite means to make something happen more quickly, to hasten a process, or to facilitate. Therefore, 'Rush' is the most appropriate synonym in this context. Choices A, C, and D do not align with the meaning of expedite as they relate to different actions - transferring, canceling, and holding, which do not imply speeding up a process.
Which of the following best describes the term ENVIRONMENT?
- A. the major ideas of the quality of life
- B. the assistance found outside the family
- C. the elements inside and outside of a person
- D. the positive and negative aspects of a home
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The term 'environment' refers to the surroundings or conditions in which a person, animal, or plant lives or operates. It encompasses both external factors (outside a person) like air, water, and other living organisms, as well as internal factors (inside a person) like thoughts, emotions, and physical well-being. Therefore, the best description of the term 'environment' is the elements both inside and outside of a person.
Choose the word or phrase that best indicates the meaning of the word in quotes. The 'insidious' disease was well established before becoming apparent.
- A. Sudden
- B. Suffer
- C. Gradual
- D. Graduate
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The term 'insidious' describes something that develops gradually and subtly, often with harmful consequences that may not be immediately apparent. In the context of the sentence provided, the disease was not sudden or immediately noticeable but rather had a slow and unnoticed progression before becoming evident. Therefore, 'gradual' is the most appropriate word to convey the meaning of 'insidious' in this context.
If a person is unable to be lucid in the early morning, it means they are unable to behave in which way?
- A. Coherent
- B. Speculative
- C. Furtive
- D. Animated
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Coherent. Being lucid means being clear-headed and able to think and express oneself clearly. In this context, an inability to be lucid in the early morning would imply a lack of coherence in behavior or speech during that time. The other choices, speculative, furtive, and animated, do not directly relate to the clarity of thought and expression that being lucid entails. Therefore, the most appropriate term to describe the behavior of a person who is unable to be lucid in the early morning is 'coherent,' as they may exhibit confusion or lack of clarity during that time.
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